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What functional group does a nucleotide contain?

Hydroxyl-OH Amino-NH2 Phosphate-PO4


What is genetic a factor?

two genetic materials


What genetic change is always a result of evolution?

Evolution is not a cause of genetic change: it is the effect of genetic change.


What are some words that describe DNA?

Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a biological molecule that contains the genetic code that determines the form and function of all living organisms (except RNA viruses). The genetic information in DNA contains the precise instructions for constructing components of cells, and it is this by following these instructions that living organisms have evolved and developed to look and operate the way they do. Therefore, words that embody the essence of DNA include heredity, transcription genetic code, genetic instructions, biological form and function, so on and so forth. Also, words such as double helix and polymer backbone describe the structure of DNA molecules, which is largely responsible for producing the molecular interactions that dictate the process by which DNA is replicated and transcribed.


How does Frameshift affect an organism?

frameshift is a type of genetic mutation.we all have nitrogenous bases present as triplet codons which codes for the 20 amino acids.3 specific bases codes for a specific amino acid.when any other base enters into this specific codon then there is a shift in the reading frame and the new codon formed doesn't transcribe to produce the same amino acid.this is also known as frame shift.

Related Questions

Which nitrogenous base would not be found in the nucleic acid that provides the genetic code?

Uracil is the nitrogenous base that is found in RNA but not in DNA, which serves as the genetic code. DNA contains adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine as its nitrogenous bases.


What is the different between genetic material and genetic information?

DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid which is made up of phosphate, deoxyribose sugar and organic nitrogenous bases. It is a totality of both codons and anticodons. it is the source of genetic information. Genetic information refers to the code or specific information carried by a codon (nucleotide) which can be "transcribed" into a messenger RNA to build a specific protein, enzyme or hormone in the body.


What contributes to genetic variation?

The patterns of nitrogenous bases in DNA encoded on the genes creates genetic variation.


Where are nitrogenous bases found?

Nitrogenous bases are found in nucleic acids, including DNA and RNA. They are the building blocks that make up the genetic code and are crucial for storing and transmitting genetic information.


What do the letters AGTTACA represent?

The 4 nucleotide bases of DNA:AdenineThymine (in RNA this is replaced with Uracil)CytosineGuanine


What part of nucleotide contains the genetic code?

strand of DNA


The base sequence of RNA is what to the DNA from which it is transcribed?

The base sequence of RNA is complementary to the DNA from which it is transcribed. This means that RNA contains the same genetic information as the DNA template, with thymine (T) being replaced by uracil (U).


What nitrogenous base would not be found in the nucleic acid that provides the genetic code?

i believe it is Uracil.


What is a macromolecule for a nitrogenous base?

A macromolecule that contains nitrogenous bases is DNA or RNA. These molecules are composed of nucleotide subunits that contain nitrogenous bases like adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine, or uracil. Nitrogenous bases are essential for genetic information storage and transfer in living organisms.


What is the name of the DNA molecule that is transcribed?

DNA transcription is a process that involves the transcribing of genetic information from DNA to RNA.


How does a point mutation, where one nitrogenous base (nucleotide) is changed to another, impact the genetic code and protein synthesis?

A point mutation changes one nitrogenous base in the genetic code, which can alter the amino acid sequence in a protein. This can lead to a different protein being produced, affecting the function of the protein and potentially causing genetic disorders.


What has nitrogenous base uracil?

Uracil is a nitrogenous base found in RNA molecules, where it pairs with adenine. It is not found in DNA, where thymine replaces uracil. Uracil is involved in the process of protein synthesis and is responsible for the transmission of genetic information in RNA.