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The first reactor was built as a demonstration in 1942, by Enrico Fermi, who was working as part of the Manhattan Project in WW2.<

It was invented JOINTLY by Leo Szilard, who was mostly the theoretician, and Enrico Fermi who was much more "hands on." They were belated awarded a joint patent in 1956.

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15y ago

The principles of nuclear reactor chain reactions were established during WW2 in the Manhattan Project to produce the A-bomb, but they were only used to produce plutonium. Around 1950 ideas began to jell on using nuclear power to produce electricity. I believe it is true to say that this happened in the US, the UK, and in France at around the same time. Development of the PWR in the US was encouraged by the wish to put reactors in submarines. In the UK and France there was no uranium enrichment at that time so they developed the natural uranium/graphite reactors (now obsolete). As far as who is concerned, teams of people in all three countries, encouraged by their respective governments, as there were also military aspects involved.

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Q: Who invented the nuclear reactor?
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Related questions

Who invented the nuclear power reactor?

Mr. Turpin.


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As asked this question has no answer, as there are no propellants in nuclear reactors.


When was the first small nuclear reactor invented?

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Who was the inventor of first nuclear plant?

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Who invented the first nuclear reactor in India?

The nuclear reactor wasn't invented in India. Nuclear power was being researched in England, Germany, Austria, Russia and the USA during the 1930s and 1940s. Idaho was the location of the first electricity generation using a nuclear reactor in 1951 with Russia operating the first to supply electricity to a grid. India's entry to nuclear power generation followed many years after the intial development work has been completed.


Where was nuclear energy first invented?

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Does South Africa has a nuclear reactor?

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How does nuclear reactor works to produce electricity?

how electricity is produced in a nuclear reactor