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Paul Dirac It was Paul Dirac who suggested that there might be an "antiparticle" to the electron in 1928. His mathematical statement, which came to be called the Dirac equation, was an astonishing breakthrough in the understanding of elementary particles. In 1932, Carl D. Anderson actually discovered the positron and confirmed Dirac's postulation. The suggestion of the existence of the anti-electron and its discovery opened the door to the existence of other antimatter particles. It should be noted that Caltech graduate student Chung-Yao Chao is often cited as the first person to detect the positron (1930), but did not identify the little critter. Links are provided below for more information.

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What happens to an atomic nucleus when a positron is produced?

There are a handful of elements that undergo positron decay. Positron decay, called positron emission or beta decay (beta plus decay) happens in carbon-11, nitrogen-13, oxygen-15, fluorine-18, potassium-40 and iodine-121. Let's look at what's happening. In the nucleus of these isotopes, the weak force mediates the conversion of a proton into a neutron, a positron and a neutrino, and also a photon or gamma ray. In the case of carbon-11, its decay scheme will look like this: 11C → 11B + e+ + νe + 0.45 MeV The carbon-11 atom is converted into a boron-11 atom, a positron (e+), a nuetrino (ve) and the 0.45 MeV gamma ray. (The MeV is a million electron-volts.) The new element, that new atom of boron, recoils a bit from the event, and the positron and the neutrino come out at high speed (at a high kinetic energy). The gamma ray will be moving at the speed of light (for the medium through which it is passing). You'll note that since a proton in the nucleus was converted into a neutron, the atomic number changes. It goes down one. A new element forms, as was seen in this illustration. Oh, and let's not forget that since the number of protons in the nucleus went down by one, one of the electrons in the electron cloud will no longer be "held" there. It will be released and will wander off. Links can be found below for more information.


Holmium was named after what scientist?

Holmium was not named after a scientist, it was actually named after the Latin name for Stockholm.


What makes an atom And what makes what makes an atom Their has to be something that makes that and something that makes that Is it an on going process?

An atom is made of nuetrons, nutrino, anti neutrino, protons, electrons, positron, a nuecleus, and an electron cloud. They are all made from objects that are in you besides atoms.


Is the Iceman named Otzi?

Yes, that is true, but THEY named him Otzi.


What element is named after Russia?

I don't think there is any element named after Russia.

Related Questions

What is the antimatter version of an electron?

positron


Does positron have a negative charge?

A POSITron has a POSITive charge, hence the name. A positron is an anti-electron; since the electron has a negative charge, the positron has a positive charge.A POSITron has a POSITive charge, hence the name. A positron is an anti-electron; since the electron has a negative charge, the positron has a positive charge.A POSITron has a POSITive charge, hence the name. A positron is an anti-electron; since the electron has a negative charge, the positron has a positive charge.A POSITron has a POSITive charge, hence the name. A positron is an anti-electron; since the electron has a negative charge, the positron has a positive charge.


What is the antiparticle of a positron?

The antiparticle of a positron is an electron. Both the positron and electron have the same mass but opposite charge, with the positron having a positive charge and the electron having a negative charge.


Where does the positron produced during positron emission come from?

In positron emission, the positron is produced from the nucleus of an atom when a proton is converted into a neutron and a positively charged positron. This process helps to make the nucleus more stable by decreasing the number of protons.


When did Positron - video game - happen?

Positron - video game - happened in 1983.


When was Positron - video game - created?

Positron - video game - was created in 1983.


What is the anti-matter equivalent of an electron?

The anti-matter equivalent of an electron is a positron. Positrons have the same mass as electrons but have a positive charge. When a positron and an electron collide, they annihilate each other, releasing energy in the form of gamma rays.


What is the symbol for a positron?

A positron is the antiparticle of the electron. We write the electron as e- as it is negatively charged. We write e+ or β+ for the positron. The latter symbol uses the Greek letter beta as positron emission is one of the two forms of the radioactive decay known as beta decay. Links can be found below.


What is the charge of a positron in coulombs?

The charge of a positron is equal in magnitude but opposite in sign to that of an electron. Therefore, the charge of a positron is approximately 1.6 x 10^-19 coulombs.


What is The ratio of the specific charge of an electron to that of a positron is?

The ratio of the specific charge of an electron to that of a positron is 1:1. Both the electron and positron have the same magnitude of charge but opposite in sign, with the electron being negative and the positron being positive.


What is size of positron?

Both positron and electron are point particles and therefore have zero physical size.


How is a positron different from an electron?

A positron is an electron's antiparticle. It has the same mass as an electron, but an opposite electrical charge.