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its to do with the groups not the atoms the group at the bottom of the table are rare earth metal (58-103) and these are just the way Mendeveel (the person who made the pt) set them out i am not sure why. Just physics and chemistry nothing else.

jddfm

I wouldn't agree with the above statement. I would say that the atomic radii of an atom increases going down a group because as we move down the Periodic Table each atom has more electron shells and so the valence electrons end up further away from the nucleus which in turn means the electrostatic force between the nucleus and the valence electrons decreases and the atom is "larger".

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