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Explain what force caused the movement of the cotinets from one super-continent to their present postitions?
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
It is continental drift moving the plates with convection currents in the mantle. Alfred Wegener came up with the plate tectonic theory in 1912 which he laters wrote about in his book in 1915 explaining the super-continent of Pangaea splitting apart to form the 7 continents. His evidence was the similar fossil evidence cross continents, coal deposit evidence and the jigsaw fit between continents such as the west coast of Africa and the east coast of South America. However, he could not prove the convection currents back in 1915. It was only in the 1950s that we found out about palaomagnetism in the Atlantic and Pacific Ocean with huge ridges running from north to south, thousands of kilometres wide and high.
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
The force of plate tectonics, driven by the movement of Earth's lithosphere, caused the continents to shift from one supercontinent to their present positions. This movement is a result of the interactions between different tectonic plates at convergent, divergent, and transform plate boundaries.
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Wegener thought that all continents where called?
Wegener believed that all continents were once part of a supercontinent called Pangaea, which began breaking apart about 200 million years ago. He proposed the theory of continental drift to explain the movement of the continents over time.
What did wegener name his supercontinent?
Wegener named his supercontinent "Pangaea," which means "all lands" in Greek. He proposed the theory of Pangaea to explain how the continents once fit together and have since drifted apart due to plate tectonics.
What is the hypothesis that a large landmass broke into smaller landmasses to form the continents?
The hypothesis is called continental drift, proposed by Alfred Wegener in the early 20th century. It suggests that a supercontinent called Pangaea broke apart over millions of years to form the continents as we know them today. This theory was later developed into the theory of plate tectonics to explain the movement of the Earth's lithosphere.
What do the shape of the continents now tell us about their past?
The current shape and position of continents provide evidence for the theory of plate tectonics, which suggests that continents were once part of a supercontinent called Pangaea that has since drifted apart. This movement helps explain the similarities between the geology and fossils of now widely separated continents, as well as the presence of matching coastlines and mountain ranges.
What does Pangaea and how does it relate to the continents today?
Pangaea was a supercontinent that existed about 335 million years ago. It is believed to have later broken apart into the continents we know today due to the movement of tectonic plates. This theory of continental drift helps explain the similarities in geology and fossil evidence found across different continents.
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