New Caledonia is located in the southern and eastern hemispheres. It is a French territory in the southwest Pacific Ocean, situated east of Australia and north of New Zealand.
At coordinates 50N 100E, you would find the country of Kazakhstan in central Asia. This country is located in the northern and eastern hemispheres.
It is in the northern hemisphere and would also be in the eastern hemisphere.
I live in the US, and the majority lives in the Northern and Western Hemispheres, which would be the the majority of the continental US as well as the Hawaiian Islands, Puerto Rico, and the US Virgin Islands. But the Aleutian Islands (of Alaska) cross the International Dateline making them part of the Eastern Hemisphere, in which case you would live in the Northern and Eastern Hemispheres. Other US territories are in the Pacific, and of which, American Samoa is in the Southern and Western Hemispheres. (Other inhabited territories include the Northern Mariana Islands and Guam, which are in the Northern and Eastern Hemispheres, like part of the Aleutian Islands) If you lived in the UK, you would most likely be in the Northern and Western Hemispheres, unless you lived on the east of the prime meridian, in which case you would be in the Northern and Eastern Hemispheres. If you lived in Canada, you would be in the Northern and Western Hemispheres. If you lived in Australia, you would be in the Southern and Eastern Hemispheres. If you lived in New Zealand, you would be in the Southern and Eastern Hemispheres, or the Southern and Western Hemispheres (Cook Islands, Niue, etc.)
A sphere composed of two hemispheres would be called a hemisphere. Each hemisphere is a half of a sphere that are divided by an equatorial plane. The earth, for example, is divided into the northern and southern hemispheres.
Coordinates in the northern and western hemispheres would have positive latitude and negative longitude. For example, a coordinate like 40°N, 100°W falls in the northern and western hemispheres.
the country would have land on both sides of the equator
At coordinates 50N 100E, you would find the country of Kazakhstan in central Asia. This country is located in the northern and eastern hemispheres.
The country that was named for Biru was Peru. He was the ruler of Panama. This country would be the southernmost point for Spanish control at the time.
East
The western and northern hemispheres.
No, there is no country named Xylophone. I bet such a place would have great vibes, though.
That would be north America or the USA as we call it. Actually it was the continent named after the person not the country.
There is no official national animal for New Caledonia, though one could argue that it would be a Rooster; being a sovereign state of the French Republic.
If you find the Bible as sufficient evidence as I do it would be Israel, if not then Mesopotamia but Mesopotamia was not named at the time so then it would move up to Egypt which was named at the time it was around but it was an empire not necessarily a country with a democracy or official form of government.
... Germany?
One answer would be 'the Northern and Southern hemispheres, and the second pair would be the Eastern and Western hemispheres, as measured from Greenwich'.
A typical flight between New Caledonia and Melbourne, Australia would have a flying time of about 3 hours, 20 minutes.