The battle of Culloden was in 1746, after the union of the crowns in 1603, so the king was the king of the UK, not just England, and the Jacobites wanted to gain the crown of the UK not just Scotland.
The king at the time was George II.
As Queen Elizabeth the 1st died and she had no heirs (children) the only person was King James the 6th of Scotland who became King James the 1st of England. That is how England joined Scotland
Because in Scotland there had been 5 other kings before him called James, so he became King James VI of Scotland. Then when Queen Elizabeth I died in England without an heir, the English crown passed to James and he became King of both nations, but there had be no previous Kings called James in England, so he became King James I of England and the VI of Scotland.
The Last King of Scotland was created in 1998.
England became a unified state in 927. The equivalent point in time for Scotland is less clear. Tradition suggests the state was founded in 843 by Kenneth MacAlpin but in written history he is merely king of the Picts. The first king of Scotland/Scots was Donald II who ruled in 889. From this point of view Scotland is slightly older. Edit: It wasn't until 1018 that the Angles were finally defeated in Scotland when Malcolm II defeated the English and Lothian became part of the country. This date of 1018 is also accepted as the formal foundation date for Scotland, making England nearly 100 years older than Scotland, so it depends if you want to take 843 or 1018 as the start date, both could be argued to be correct.
No, England does not own Scotland and never has. In 1603 King James VI of Scotland took over the English throne and became King James I of England, a Scottish king ruling England. In 1707 Scotland and England united their parliments and became The United Kingdom of Great Britain.Note: At the time Scotland and England united, Wales was considered a part of England hence the reason that Wales is not represented on the Union Flag. Also it wasn't until 1800 that Ireland joined the union (the part now known as the Republic of Ireland left the union in 1922, while Northern Ireland has remained a part of the UK). Currently the UK is made up of the countries of Scotland, England, Wales and Northern Ireland. All are equall and Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland all have their own devolved governments (although all major decisions such as foreign affairs and defence are made by the UK government that includes Ministers from all the nations of the UK).Ultimately, the current English throne is Scottish- James VI of Scotland became James I of England.England is just one of four countries in the union, it is governed directly from Westminster, as is the United Kingdom, as England don't have their own exclusive parliament like Scotland, Wales and N.Ireland. Scotland isn't owned by England nor have they ever been because there is a union. However England cannot currently get independence from the United Kingdom as the English haven't bothered to vote for their own parliament whereas Scotland has.Scotland is part of the united kingdom they may have there own goverment but they still are under the crown and David Cameron is still there prime minister
Basically because he had no choice. Scotland had won the war.
England - Alfred the Great Scotland - Robert I Britain - James I (VI of Scotland)
King William of Orange defeated King James II and VII of Scotland, the last Catholic king of England.
No, Scotland was in union with England then.
In 1603 James V1 of Scotland acceded to the throne of England (as James I of England).
King James of England and King James VI of Scotland.
James VI of Scotland became Jame I of England on 24th March 1603.
The King of England and the King of Scotland were the same person. And they still are.
England was England and Scotland was Scotland, they were just united under James I (James VI of Scotland).
James Ist of England, who was also King James II of Scotland.
Edward I, who still wished to be carried around when his troops fought Scotland.
If Llywelyn, Wales's last king, had won the battle against England, in which he died, England, and possibly Scotland would today be a part of Wales.