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No. Employment is a form of contractual agreement. Generally, the same points made in the previous answer regarding contractual agreements also apply here.

If the terms of employment include a requirement that the employee must supply their social security number then there are basically four options available: 1) supply the requested SSN; 2) ask to work out another arrangement where the SSN isn't required; 3) don't work for that company; or, 4) sue the business in court.

An employee or job applicant may be able to receive protection from coerced submission of a SSN for employment purposes by relying on federal anti-discrimination laws. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 Section 703(a)(1), Title VII, 42 U.S.C. Section 2000e-2(a)(1) makes it unlawful to discriminate against any employee or perspective employee on the bases of his or her religion. (This is in addition to the basic Constitutional First Amendment protection of the free exercise of religion.)

In 1992 a complaint was filed with the Equal Employment Opportunity (EEOC) by a Mr. Hanson, wherein he claimed as a "Christian Fundamentalist" he could not obtain or use a SSN. The EEOC filed suit against the business that fired Mr. Hanson on his behalf. The suit claimed that firing Mr. Hanson due to his not having or getting a SSN constituted discrimination due to his religious belief. The business claimed that they were required to either force Mr. Hanson to get a SSN or fire him because they were required by certain IRS Code sections and regulations to report all employees' SSNs on certain IRS forms. The business also responded that it was required by federal law to report all employees' SSNs to the Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS).

The EEOC countered that the only requirement imposed upon a businesses by the various tax laws was that employers must "request" an employee's or potential employee's taxpayer identification number, and that there was be no penalty for a business not succeeding in obtaining one. The EEOC, itself a federal government agency, stated in its "Plaintiff's Response to Defendant's Motion to Dismiss" that:

"the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations promulgated pursuant to the code do not contain an absolute requirement that an employer provide an employee social security number to the IRS."

The EEOC further argued that employers were permitted to use any one of several acceptable forms of identification and employment eligibility verification other than a SSN and still comply with the Immigration Reform Act requirements.

The Court denied the employer's motion to dismiss the complaint. A settlement was later reached in which Mr. Hanson was awarded back pay. The Court's final decree setting out the terms of the settlement stated that: "The [employer] shall be permanently enjoined from terminating an employee for failure to provide a social security number because of religious beliefs."

A sincerely held religious belief may serve as a valid basis for objecting to requirements for a social security number for employment purposes. A business could be found guilty of discrimination for taking adverse action against an employee or applicant due to their refusal to use or obtain a SSN.

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where do i find my security id number?

Your Security ID Number, also known as a Social Security Number, can typically be found on your Social Security card. If you cannot locate your card, you can contact the Social Security Administration for assistance in obtaining a replacement. It's important to keep this number secure to prevent identity theft.


How can you check SS number for a deceased person?

You can check the Social Security Death Index (SSDI) database to verify whether a Social Security number belongs to a deceased person. This database is maintained by the Social Security Administration and is publicly accessible.


How do I find out how many quarters I have in Social Security?

You can find out how many Social Security credits you have earned by creating an account on the Social Security Administration's website and checking your earnings record. The number of credits you have earned will determine your eligibility for Social Security benefits.


What punctuation mark be uses in a social security number?

In a social security number, the punctuation mark used is a hyphen. It separates the three sets of numbers in the format of XXX-XX-XXXX.


Does Social Security recycle Social Security numbers?

Till date, 450+ million SSNs have been issued, but with just under 1 billion possible number combinations, there has never been a need to recycle numbers, and the SSAhas clearly mentioned that it does "not reassign a Social Security number (SSN) after the number holder's death."To know more about the social security benefits statement you can visit the Social security my account. It describes even a single bit of the information about the social security.

Related Questions

What determines the dollar amount of a retired employee's monthly Social Security check?

The number of fiscal quarters the employee worked during his or her lifetime and the amount of money the employee contributed to the Social Security Trust Fund


Can you hire an employee with a social security number starting with a 9?

no.


Can you provide your social security number when using Klarna for payment?

No, you should not provide your social security number when using Klarna for payment.


What determines a dollar amount of a retired employee's month social security check?

The number of fiscal quarters the employee worked during his or her lifetime and the amount of money the employee contributed to the Social Security Trust Fund


Do my husband pay social security on his employee?

should my husband pay social security on his employee


What is the learning care group epayroll company code?

Employee's social security number


What information is tracked by the federal government through a Social Security number?

The number of quarters (three-month periods) an employee has worked and the amount of money an employee has contributed to the Social Security Trust Fund. Social Security numbers are also linked to Medicare and some other services provided by the federal government.


What information are not applicants required to provide?

social security number


Do you need to provide your Social Security Number when using Klarna?

Yes, you may be required to provide your Social Security Number when using Klarna for certain transactions, such as applying for financing or credit.


do i have to provide the other party's social security number What if I don't know it?

Whenever you apply for a loan you usually only need your social security number. Anytime you do something where the other party must provide a social security number, the company will get it directly from them. The reasoning for this is that it is unsafe to let many people know your social security number, especially with identity theft on the rise.


Can you photocopy a Social Security card?

Per the IRS website it states: You are required to get each employee's name and Social Security Number (SSN) and to enter them on Form W-2. (This requirement also applies to resident and nonresident alien employees.) You should ask your employee to show you his or her social security card. The employee may show the card if it is available. You may, but are not required to, photocopy the social security card if the employee provides it. Record each new employee's name and social security number from his or her social security card


What information are job applicants not required to provide?

social security number