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Roman Empire

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Tanya Dach

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Cards in this guide (17)
Why was Julius Caesar assassinated

Julius Caesar was assassinated because he had acquired too much power and showed no signs of relinquishing any of it. His popularity with the people made him a threat to the power of the Roman senators, who feared he would end the republic and assume sole power. His killers included the senators who opposed his policies.

How did Christianity contribute to the fall of the Roman Empire

Christianity did not contribute to the fall of the western part of the Roman Empire. Some pagan Romans believed that it weakened the Romans by weakening their fighting spirit. This was untrue and this view reflected their dislike for and bias against Christianity. The Christian emperors of the later Empire were as resolute in trying to defend the Roman Empire as the previous pagan emperors had been.

The co-emperors Gratian and, especially, Theodosius I (or the Great) aimed at religious uniformity. Their Edict of Thessalonica (380) made mainstream Christianity the sole legitimate religion of the empire and banned dissident Christian doctrines, which were branded heretic. The main target was Arian Christianity which was the main dissident Christian doctrine and was popular around the empire. Theodosius immediately started persecuting the Arians. He also persecuted Roman religion and other pagan creeds, particularly Manichaeism which was briefly the main rival to Christianity in the competition to replace classical paganism.

Theodosius promoted greater religious uniformity in the Roman Empire and, through this, greater cohesion. The western part of the Roman Empire fell under the weight of the invasions by the Germanic peoples. The Germanic invaders were also Christians even though they had been converted to the Arian form of Christianity, The eastern part of the Roman Empire, which was just as Christian as the western part, was not affected by these invasions and continued to exist for nearly 1,000 years.

Mainstream Christianity was 'Western or Latin Christianity' and 'Eastern or Greek Christianity.' The former was the main form of Christianity in the western part of the Roman Empire and the latter the main form in the eastern part. Later they came to be called Catholic and Orthodox respectively.

What event happened in the middle kingdom

Crop failures occurred.

What caused Aryan religion to change over time

Spiritual awakening became more important than sacrifice.

How did Solon change Athenian society

He revised Draconian laws

He created the Council of Four Hundred.

What was innovative about Roman law

It provided equality under the law.

What led to the decline of the Athenian Empire

The decision to attack Sparta

Athens's defeat by Sparta
The Peloponnesian War (431-404 BC) between Sparta and Athens started the decline of the Athenian Empire. Sparta emerged as the victor of the war and the most powerful Greek state for many years. Athens continued as a cultural and intellectual center until its further decline in the Middle Ages up until its fall to the Ottoman Empire in 1456.

Jenni(Librarian-To-Be) #SlamTheBoards

Baxevanis, J. J. (2016). Athens. In Academic World Book. Retrieved from

http://www.worldbookonline.com/academic/article?id=ar035500

How did Alexander help to spread and preserve Hellenistic culture

He erected many libraries.

Well that and also Alexander the Great was the son of Philip, King of Macedonia. Philip conquerd the Spartans and then began plans to invade Persia. However, he was murdered by his bodyguard, with the possibility of Alexanders involvement. Alexander the Great was very intersted in Greeek literature and his tutor was the famous Aristotle.Alexander the Great picked up where his father left off and conquered Persia, then Egypt then proceeded to march through Asia until India, where his army stopped. At 32, he caught a fever and died. He spread Hellenistic culture because of the multitude of lands he had conquered where Helllenistic culture had began to seep into the other countries culture. That is a very brief account of Alexander the Great!

What advance did Erasthenes make

He determined the circumference of the earth.

What did the leader of the Xia dynasty do

He reduced problems with the Yellow River.

What is a major source of water for Indus civilizations

Monsoon Rains

Indus River

Why did the Egyptians want to control Nubian trade

Nubian resources, such as gold and copper, were very important to the Egyptians; therefore, it was to their advantage to control Nubian trade.

Who is prophet was Muhammad

well he is allahs messenger

What best describes the Socratic teaching method

B.Making the student think through issues

The Socratic teaching method is a form of inquiry and debate between two individuals with opposing view of points. It is a negative method of hypothesis elimination.

What is excist

is the excist to do with animals

Why best describes the Shang class system

family was not importsnt

Which led most directly to Julius Caesar taking power

The Formation of the first Triumvirate

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