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Chemistry

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Blaze Goldner

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Cards in this guide (17)
What happens in a synthesis reaction

two substances combine to form a new substance

What does percent composition tell you about a molecule

It tells you how much of a molecule is made up of each element. - APEX

How does one determine a percent composition from an empirical formula

divide the total mass of the element by the mass of the compound and multiply by 100%

What is the molecular formula of the compound ch2 with molar mass equals 168 gmol

c12h24

What best describes a bond formed between two unlike atoms

The type of bond is determined by the difference in electrongativity of atoms

What type of reaction is NaOH plus HCI-------------- H2O NaCI

An acid-base reaction

Why are prefixes used in naming covalent compounds

The same atoms can combine in more than one ratio.

What are the substances you end up with in a chemical reaction called

The products

Why does the s orbital fill before the p orbitals

The s orbital is lower in energy than the porbital.

What reaction shows a compound breaking apart into separate substances

Decomposition reaction

Which concentration unit is independent of temp

The unit of concentration is Molar = Moles/Litre.

If the reactants of a reaction have one S and four O atoms what will the product have

One S atom and four O atoms

What happens in a double replacement reaction

In this reaction a change of bonds of the reactants occur: the general form is:
AB + CD = AD + BC

What is a following is a decomposition reaction

CaCO3 -> CaO + CO2

What does insoluable mean in science terms

It doesn't dissolve.

Which of the following has the largest radius K plus Na plus Na or K

Potassium has the largest atomic radius.

so3 is an empirical formula for which of the following A. so4B.s2o6C.s4o2D.s2o3

B. s2o6

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