Biology

From a nucleic acid code to an amino acid code

proteins

In prokaryotes, DNA is stored in the cytoplasm.

also prokaryotes have no nucleus

In prokaryotes, transcription and translation happen at the same time.

Peptide bonds connect amino acids. ~

Bacteria transfer DNA with a bateriophage.

-APEX Learning

tRNA molecules attach to codons.-apex

Valine (Val)

Ala

-APEX Learning®️ 2021

mrna is made by RNA polymers, using DNA as a template.

During the lysogenic cycle, the cell is not killed. This is from Apex Btw.

Iceberg concept of viral infection best describes how common cold spreads in the human body.

They use different nucleotide bases. DNA replication uses thymine. Transcription uses uracil

Because during replication a new copy of the DNA is made form which proteins will eventually be synthesized. Replication copies the mistake, synthesis merely empresses it.

A tube that extends from a bacterium.