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Genetics

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Alena Robel

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Cards in this guide (13)
What is a mutagen

an environmental angent that changes DNA. APEX

What is the amino acid sequence that is coded for the mRNA sequence AUG-ACG-AAA-AGA-AGG-GGA-GCC-GCU-UCC-UAA

The amino acid sequence is: UUU-UCU-UCC-CCU-CGG-CGA-AGG-AUU.

How are genes and proteins related

genes contain the code to make proteins

proteins are made from instructions in genes

Step by step process scientist use to help answer questions

Scientific Method ?

Why are bacteria used in recombinant DNA technology

They divide quickly.

Which best describes transduction in bacteria

Bacteria transfer DNA with a bateriophage.

-APEX Learning

How are the lysogenic and lysogenic and lytic cycles different

: During the lysogenic cycle, the cell is not killed.

Which best describes mRNA is produced in a cell

mrna is made by RNA polymers, using DNA as a template.

When two atoms have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons what are these atoms

Atoms that have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons are called isotopes.

What best describes a bacterium

A bacterium is best described as an unicellular prokaryote.

Why does a detetion mutation usually cause more defect during protein synthesis than point mutation

Mutation usually causes the entire base sequence to defect. This usually happens during the protein synthesis.

In an experiment a scientist makes a radioactively labeled probe using human DNA she then discovers that the probe hybridizes to a small segment of DNA isolated from plant what can she conclude from h

The plant might have a gene that is similar to a human gene

-Apex

What is a possible effect of an error during transcription apex

The wrong amino acid will be used

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