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Genetics

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Izaiah Lubowitz

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2y ago
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Cards in this guide (13)
What are chromosomes made of

Chromosomes consist of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and the proteins surrounding it.

How are mitosis and meiosis similar

they both produce new cells(apex)

they both have prophase and metaphase (anaphase)

They both involve duplicating chromosomes.

they both have simular steps.

Why did Mendel use pea plants in his experiments

They Self-fertilize. -Apex

What happens during interphase

the chromosomes are duplicated.

What is produced by meiosis

Reproductive cells-- egg or sperm cells--or produced by meiosis.

How are tumor cells different from normal cells

Mitosis is not regulated in tumor cells. This can cause the rapid proliferation of a large number of non-functional cells, whose only actions are to divide into more cells.

Tumor cells multiply too quickly.

What evidence did Mendel find that supported his law of independent assortment

One trait does not affect whether another trait will be passed on. -Apex

An organism that reproduces sexually has a diploid number of 40 How many chromosomes will a gamete of this organism have

20

How do the daughter cells produced by mitosis compare to the original cell

The daughter cells are identical to the original cell.

What happens directly after prophase

Metaphase

Which sexx chromosomes do males have

Male humans have X and Y sex chromosomes.

What best summarizes the finding of Griffith

Cells contain a transforming factor

Which best describes how common cold spread in the human body

Iceberg concept of viral infection best describes how common cold spreads in the human body.

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