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Animal Life

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Seamus Toy

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Cards in this guide (12)
How are genes and proteins related

genes contain the code to make proteins

proteins are made from instructions in genes

The varieties of beak sturctures among galapagos finches is a good example of

The varieties of beak structures among Galapagos finches is a good example of adaptation. Temperature and food sourcing influence the development of the differing beaks.

What did Malthus think would limit the population size

Food supply

How do peppered moths after the Industrial Revolution show the process of natural selection

The peppered moth had white bodies and wings, peppered with black. This coloration blended well into the original British countryside, hiding them from their predator the birds. Factories of the early industrial revolution covered everything with soot. Now the white stood out against the black surroundings making them easy targets for birds. Over time the white moths were wiped out. But, a few of them were darker in color, these survived and multiplied such that the white peppered moth was replaced buy the dark ones.

Black moths were selected for when the trees turned black.

the moths with the high fitness were selected for

The black moths were more fit for survival, so their phenotype frequency increased.

Why is night vision an adaptation for owls in a desert environment

All owls have night vision. Since the desert can get so hot, most animals, including owls, come out at evening or night to avoid the heat of day. Since they're active at night, it's good to have nocturnal vision.

Some desert owls are elf owls, pygmy owls, burrowing owls, great horned owls.

It allows them to hunt when it is cooler.

Which describes how mRNA is used by a cell

it is used to transfer genetic information

Which would be an adaptation in a rainforest but not in a tundra

A beak that can dig into thick trees.- apex :D

How do adaptations affect a species

They make the species more genetically diverse

What is a reproductive strategy

The method an organism uses to produce offspring

the way that a species creates offspring

What would be an adaptation in a rain forest but not in the arctic

broad leaves

In an experiment a scientist makes a radioactively labeled probe using human DNA she then discovers that the probe hybridizes to a small segment of DNA isolated from plant what can she conclude from h

The plant might have a gene that is similar to a human gene

-Apex

What is A trait has two alleles which are represented by p and q if p 0.89 what is q

0.56

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