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☆☆☆☆☆the study of the movement of energy and heat.
or
Thermodynamics is the branch of physics concerned with the conversion of different energy forms.
•DeltaG (rxn) = DeltaG (pdts) - DeltaDG (rcts) •DeltaG°(rxn) = -R T ln K •
If you add the exact mass of the protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom you do not get the exact atomic mass of the isotope. The diference is called the mass defect. The difference between the mass of the atomic nucleus and the sum of the masses of the particles within the nucleus is known as the mass defect.
636 J
The second quantum number, or "l" which describes the subshell (s, p, d, f, etc).
The reaction is exothermic.
Scale step reactions so products/reactants that don't appear in the target reaction will cancel out.
It tells if the reaction will process spontaneously or not
The energy used to hold the nucleus together
its nucleus is unstable
A range of wavelenghs of frequencies of electromagnetic raditation
The potential energy of the products is greater than the potential energy of the reactants.
The wavelength is 671 nm.
4.5 × 1015 J
