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Software and Applications (non-game)

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Joshua Orn

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Cards in this guide (15)
What does DOS stand for

DOS stands for:

  • Disk Operating System
  • Democratic Opposition of Serbia
  • (United States) Department of State
  • Density of States
  • Denial of Service
What do unix and Linux have in common

Unix and Linux have a common command structure, similar command shell environments, common set of standard utility programs, games, development tools, functions, manual (help) file format. They do not have a common history.

The Unix System Program was original developed at Bell Laboratories by Dennis Ritchie and Ken Thompson in 1969. It was the property of AT&T (or some branch of it), was free with source to educational institutions and was later offered commercially for DEC PDP computers for 12 to 20 thousand dollars and more depending on the installed computers. Unix and BSD (a free derivative of UNIX) were licensed and ported to various other systems vendors such as DEC (ultrix, osf/1, TRU64. etc), SUN (sunos), Microsoft (xenix), IBM (AIX), HP (HPux), Apple (OSx), and many more. BSD itself had a whole bunch of different free implementations under a BSD license.

There was also a lawsuit between BSD and Novell (which had purchased ownership of UNIX) claiming BSD should not be giving away BSD UNIX for free. It ended with BSD allowed to continue its free licensing after making some changes to its software base.

Linux was a result of an independent project by Linus Torvald with a small group of independent hackers that became very popular. He developed a kernel system program that was compatible with UNIX but was written independently of UNIX, had no UNIX code in it, was not subject to a UNIX licensing issues, and was distributed under a GPL license. The Linux kernel together with some independently written programs, together with many free programs borrowed from BSD constitute a Linux distribution.

How do you refer to a collection of software that allow a computer to function

The operating system.

The operating system.

The operating system.

The operating system.

The operating system.

The operating system.

The operating system.

The operating system.

The operating system.

The operating system.

The operating system.

Why might a large research company use the Linux operating system

it can be modified to fit the specific needs of the company

What is an end user license agreement an example of

propriety license

What operating system component allows multiple computers to be linked together

networking

Why might you choose a Macintosh operating system rather than a Linux operating system

the macintosh operating systems is more user-friendly

Components of an operating system include process memory and file management. What is another component of an operating system

input/output (I/O) system management

Which of the following is an example of new and emerging classes of software

smart technology

How does the binary numbering system differ from the hexadecimal numbering system

the binary system is base 2 and the hexadecimal system is base 16

What is the difference between word processing software and email

email messages can be sent directly from user to user over the internet, whereas word processing software operates offline

Financial software can be used to sync banking information schedule bill payments and .

store transaction history

What type of software will allow you to record edit and finalize song tracks

digital audio software

What type of software operates with automaticity

OLTP

Which of the following types of software applications would open a txt file

word processor

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