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Biology

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Jedediah Rutherford

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2y ago
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Cards in this guide (13)
What kind of bacterium cannot tolerate oxygen

The bacterium that cannot tolerate oxygen is Anaerobes, but there are different kinds and each has different tolerances when it comes to oxygen. Obligate Anaerobes can get killed by oxygen. Facultative anaerobes those can grow without oxygen. Aero-tolerant anaerobes they never use oxygen BUT they can tolerate it. Microaerophiles require i tiny bit of oxygen but anymore than the little bit they need and they cannot grow.

Which level of classification contains the most organisms

species

When evolution started

Evolution began 3 billion years ago, when the first life forms appeared on Earth.

What term describes the very first protists

unicellular

What is the most likely cause of directional selection

Homozygotes for one allele are favored over all others.

What tool is necessary to actually see a virus

An electron microscope is necessary to actually see a virus.

Which of these is an infectious agent composed of a simple strand of RNA with no protein component

Viroid

Which of these is an infectious agent composed of both nucleic acids and protein

virus

Which of these is a viral disease that can later mutate to cause shingles

chicken pox

Which of these is not a characteristic shared by all bacteria

They all cause disease.

What sporozite protist causes malaria in tropical areas What sporozite protist causes malaria in tropical areas

Plasmodium, which is transmitted by mosquitoes, causes malaria in tropical areas.

Which of these is an infectious protein viroid vector virus prion

Prion

How do bacteria exchange genetic information with each other

Genetic exchanges among bacteria occur by several mechanisms. In transformation, the recipient bacterium takes up extracellular donor DNA. In transduction, donor DNA packaged in a bacteriophage infects the recipient bacterium. In conjugation, the donor bacterium transfers DNA to the recipient by mating.

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