Cards in this guide (20)
What does Machiavellian mean
Niccolò Machiavello (1469-1527) was a figure of the Italian
Renaissance. He was a capital figure in politics and in one of his
books he wrote that "the end justifies the means" (which should be
understood in context )though)
Unfortunately, many careless readers interpreted that any evil
action can be justified if it is done for a good purpose. And the
word "Machiavellian" is often used to describe a crafty, secret or
tricky plan.
Who was a Dutch rationalist whose philosophy was based on determinism
What philosophy is David Hume most identified with
David Hume (1711-1776) was a Scottish philosopher whose sceptical philosophy restricted human knowledge to that which can be perceived by the senses. This is known as empiricism.
What dominated the first period of philosophy of the nineteenth century
What is the name of the elected body in England whose members were nobles and commoners during the Enlightenment
This elected body is called the Parliament. It is composed of
two houses, the House of Lords and the large House of Commons.
Which philosophical theory is closely related to empiricism
What is the name of the philosopher who said that god is dead'
it was friedrich nietzsche
John Stuart Mill is most closely related with which philosophical movement
Which event marked the end of the Enlightenment
The third period of philosophy of the nineteenth century was dominated by which of these
Who wrote The Social Contract that outlined the ideal relationship between the government and the people
Which branch of philosophy pertains to the study of the basic nature of reality and being and the essential parts of things
What French philosopher was a materialist who proposed that thoughts and ideas were created by the motion and changes in matter
Denis Diderot (1713-1784) viewed societal progress as
independent of the growth of knowledge and technology, and wrote
many works involving the laws of probability.
Which philosophical theory calls for government control and ownership of the natural resources of a nation
Which Austrian was one of the leading philosophers of the twentieth century and studied how ordinary language should be used to determine the true meaning of words
Who was a philosophical supporter and preserver of the scientific revolution
Who proposed that the nature of humans could be improved and perfected and was the author of Sketch for A Historical Picture of the Progress of the Human Mind
The Marquis de Condorcet (1743-1794) wrote the "Sketch", published posthumously in 1795. The fundamental idea of the treatise is the continual progress of mankind toward perfection.
What originally restricted the power of King John and created a limited monarchy
Which of these statements is false all neutrons are alike all electrons are alike all protons are alike all atoms are alike
True statements:
All neutrons are alike, all electrons are alike, all protons are
alike (All atoms of a given isotope is only alike).
False statement:
All atoms are alike
All atoms are not alike as they may vary in the number of
protons / electrons / neutrons.
Who is not consideWhich of these people is not considered to be one of the founders of modern philosophy