How is the name of the second element in a covalent molecule changed
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Definition1/14
The ending of the second element is changed to -ide
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Term1/14
Why are prefixes not needed in naming ionic compounds
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Definition1/14
Ions combine in only one ratio, so prefixes are not needed.
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Term1/14
How does a lone pair distort the molecular shape
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Definition1/14
A lone pair of electrons takes up space despite being very
small. Lone pairs have a greater repulsive effect than bonding
pairs. This is because there are already other forces needing to be
taken into consideration with bond pairs.
So to summarize: Lone pair-lone pair repulsion > lone
pair-bond pair repulsion > bond pair-bond pair repulsion. This
makes the molecular geometry different.
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Term1/14
How does one determine the number of core electrons an atom has
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subtract the group number from the atomic number
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Which 2 atoms form a covalent bond
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Definition1/14
If the electronegativity difference between two atoms is below
1.7, then the two atoms form covalent bond.
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Term1/14
What elements have the largest first ionization energy
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Definition1/14
Cl -apex.
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Term1/14
Which electrons in an atom have the highest energy level
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The valence electrons.
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Term1/14
What bond is formed between two identical atoms
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A molecular bond
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Term1/14
What is the correct electron configuration for an element with 5 electrons in the 3d energy sublevel
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Definition1/14
1s22s22p63s23p64s23d5
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Term1/14
When would dipole dipole be significant
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Definition1/14
Dipole-dipole forces play a significant role when a molecule is
polar.
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Term1/14
how should you indicate that there are multiple polyatomic ions in a chemical formula
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put parentheses around the atoms in the ion and then add a subscript - apex
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Cards in this guide (14)
How many electrons can the s orbital hold
2
What is molarity pure water
the molarity of water is 55.5.
Does H2 have a molecular dipole moments
No. H2 does not have a permanent dipole moment.
How is the name of the second element in a covalent molecule changed
The ending of the second element is changed to -ide
Why are prefixes not needed in naming ionic compounds
Ions combine in only one ratio, so prefixes are not needed.
How does a lone pair distort the molecular shape
A lone pair of electrons takes up space despite being very
small. Lone pairs have a greater repulsive effect than bonding
pairs. This is because there are already other forces needing to be
taken into consideration with bond pairs.
So to summarize: Lone pair-lone pair repulsion > lone
pair-bond pair repulsion > bond pair-bond pair repulsion. This
makes the molecular geometry different.
How does one determine the number of core electrons an atom has
subtract the group number from the atomic number
Which 2 atoms form a covalent bond
If the electronegativity difference between two atoms is below
1.7, then the two atoms form covalent bond.
What elements have the largest first ionization energy
Cl -apex.
Which electrons in an atom have the highest energy level
The valence electrons.
What bond is formed between two identical atoms
A molecular bond
What is the correct electron configuration for an element with 5 electrons in the 3d energy sublevel
1s22s22p63s23p64s23d5
When would dipole dipole be significant
Dipole-dipole forces play a significant role when a molecule is
polar.
how should you indicate that there are multiple polyatomic ions in a chemical formula
put parentheses around the atoms in the ion and then add a subscript - apex