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Genetics

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Bobby Witting

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Cards in this guide (8)
How do enzymes speed up chemical reactions

by acting as organic catalysts

Which term identifies a reaction that breaks apart macromolecules

Hydrolysis is the opposite to condensation. A large molecule is split into smaller sections by breaking
a bond, adding -H to one section and -OH to the other.
The products are simpler substances. Since it involves the addition of water, this explains why it
is called hydrolysis, meaning splitting by water.
A-B + H2O --> A-H + B-OH

What kind of lipid forms when a glycerol combines with fatty acids through dehydration synthesis

triglyceride

Which of these bases form a true complementary pair

adenine and guanine

How does an enzymes active site relate to its substrate

The substrate binds to the active site.

Which structure is not unique to plant cells

The nucleus is a structure not unique to plant cells.

What is a vacuole and its function

what does the vacuole membrane's function?

what is the cell found in ribosomes

Cells are not found in ribosomes. Ribosomes are found in (eukaryotic) cells.

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