they created two completely separate churches
Answer 1
Manors were agricultural estates, given to lords, usually by a king, in exchange for military and political support. Labor was provided by peasants who lived on the manors, in exchange for a place to live, fields to farm, and protection. A manor had a manor house, where the lord might live, though many lords had more than one manor. A manor usually included a small community, at least a hamlet, but more often a village, where the peasants and other laborers lived. If there was a village, the village had a church. There was usually a bakery, or at least someone, such as a miller, who baked bread. In addition, there could be other craftsmen on a manor, such as spinsters, weavers, potters, carpenters, and so on.
A permanent market place was the distinguishing feature of a town. A manor never or nearly never had a permanent market.
Answer 2
Peasants lived in a village outside the manor
He founded what historians call the Carolingian empire.
Some people rather loosely refer to it as the Holy Roman Empire.
It called itself the Empire of the Romans, which was confusing because it was not the only country of the time to do so.
The digest
Merchants could protect themselves by banding together.
To reduce the threat of attacks
Oleg merged the Viking and Slavic culture. He gained control of Kiev. He signed a commercial agreement with the Byzantines.
The pope
Often, these migrations were because the Jews were expelled from the various countries (England, France and Spain are examples). See also the Related Link.
Europe became a patchwork of little areas of mini-kingdoms.
Emperor Justinian
In a feudal society, serfs had to pay lords with crops
law