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Plate Tectonics

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Gabriella Roob

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2y ago
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Cards in this guide (9)
What is is it called when plate movement causes rocks to break

When plate movement causes rocks to break it is call an earthquake.

What is the process of mountain building called

Orogenesis

Why can diamonds form in the mantle

The weight of the rocks above the mantle results in high pressure.
Diamonds need high temperatures and pressure to form from carbon. Diamonds form in the mantle in certain zones where conditions are right for them to do so.

There just happens to be the right critical temperature-pressure-mineral environment in the mantle in certain zones for their formation.

Which type of mountain forms because of a divergent plate boundary

Fault-block mountains form due to divergent boundary plates.

What is true about compasses

compass magnets can be deflected by earths magnetic field or other permanent magnets

Where about in Japan did this earthquake and tsunami occur

The magnitude 9.0 earthquake (originally reported as 8.9) on Friday, March 11, 2011 happened near the east coast of Honshu, Japan. According to USGS, the epicenter of the quake was reported to be 129 kilometers (80 miles) off the east coast of the Oshika Peninsula, Tōhoku near Sendai.

In was reported that the earthquake created tsunami waves of up to 10 meters (33 ft) that struck Japan, with smaller waves in many other countries, with a significant surge and damage as far away as Chile, on the opposite side of the world from Japan. In Japan, the waves are reported to have traveled up to 10 kilometers (6 miles) inland.

The convention that causes earths magnetic field happens in earths

Core

What does the passive continental margin have that the active margin does not

Continental rise is something the passive continental margin has that the active margin does not

New crust forms

At ocean ridges

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