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What protein in b cells produce that attack foreign cells are?
The protein produced by B cells that attacks foreign cells is called antibodies or immunoglobulins. Antibodies specifically target and neutralize pathogens like bacteria and viruses.
Do antibodies attack extracellular or intracellular antigens?
Antibodies primarily target extracellular antigens, which are found outside of cells. These antigens can be on the surface of pathogens or released into the extracellular environment. Intracellular antigens, located inside cells, are primarily targeted by T cells of the immune system.
White blood cells that specialize so they can attack specific microorganisms?
These cells are known as lymphocytes, which are a type of white blood cell that can recognize and target specific pathogens or microorganisms. There are two main types of lymphocytes: B cells, which produce antibodies to attack pathogens, and T cells, which directly destroy infected cells.
Which is a specific immune response?
making antibodies
How are B-cells involved in your specific defence?
B-cells produces antibodies that target specific pathogens so t-cells can then recognize it and consume it.
How do you make monoclonal antibodies and what is the process involved?
Monoclonal antibodies are made by fusing a specific type of immune cell called a B cell with a cancer cell to create a hybrid cell called a hybridoma. The hybridoma cell then produces identical antibodies that can target a specific antigen. These antibodies are then harvested and purified for use in various medical treatments and research.
When germs enter the body what are antibodies produced by?
Antibodies are produced by B cells, which are a type of white blood cell. When germs enter the body, B cells are activated to produce specific antibodies that can help target and neutralize the invading germs.
Which describes a random act of violence?
An attack in which the assailant does not Target specific people
How can one create monoclonal antibodies?
Monoclonal antibodies are created by fusing a specific type of immune cell, called a B cell, with a cancer cell to form a hybrid cell called a hybridoma. This hybridoma cell can then produce large quantities of identical antibodies that target a specific antigen. These monoclonal antibodies can be used for various medical purposes, such as diagnosing and treating diseases.
What are the key differences between monoclonal antibodies and polyclonal antibodies in terms of their specificity and production methods?
Monoclonal antibodies are highly specific, targeting a single antigen, while polyclonal antibodies can target multiple antigens. Monoclonal antibodies are produced from a single clone of cells, resulting in uniformity, while polyclonal antibodies are produced from multiple clones of cells, leading to variability.
What are proteins that are made by cells to help destroy disease causing bacteria and viruses?
Antibodies are proteins produced by cells to target and destroy disease-causing bacteria and viruses in the body. They work by recognizing specific foreign invaders and signaling the immune system to attack and eliminate them.
What is the link between childhood episodes of strep throat and the development of OCD?
in some vulnerable children, strep antibodies attack a certain part of the brain. Antibodies are cells that the body produces to fight specific diseases. That attack results in the development of excessive washing or germ phobias
