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What is a Highly branched arrangement of glucose molecules found in liver and skeletal muscle cells?
Glycogen is a highly branched arrangement of glucose molecules found in liver and skeletal muscle cells. It serves as a storage form of glucose, which can be quickly broken down to provide energy when needed by the body.
In glycolysis what is converted to two pyruvates?
One glucose molecule is converted to two pyruvate molecules during glycolysis.
How many ATP molecules are produced when 1 molecule of glucose is converted into 2 molecules of lactic acid?
34 ATP molecules are produced by the end of the electron transport chain.
What is dissolved food converted to in a plant?
Dissolved food is converted to glucose in a plant through the process of photosynthesis. Glucose is then used as a source of energy for the plant or converted into other molecules for growth and development.
Are starch and oxygen products of photosynthesis?
Yes both of them are. o2 is the byproduct.First glucose is produced.Later glucose is converted into strach and other molecules
What happens to glucose during respiration in the human body?
Glucose gets converted into CO2 and H2O, by producing a large number ATP molecules.
The energy in food molecules such as glucose is converted into what?
The energy in food molecules, such as glucose, is converted into ATP (adenosine triphosphate) through the process of cellular respiration. ATP is the primary energy currency of the cell, providing energy for various cellular functions.
The Cori cycle involves the interconversion of?
lactate and glucose between the muscle and liver. During intense exercise, skeletal muscles produce lactate, which is sent to the liver to be converted back into glucose through gluconeogenesis. This glucose is then transported back to the muscles for energy production.
How many molecules of radioactive alcohol are formed from each molecule of glucose?
One molecule of glucose can produce 2 molecules of radioactive alcohol through the process of fermentation, where glucose is converted into ethanol and carbon dioxide by yeast.
How can one pentose molecule be converted into two C2H5OH molecules and two CO2 molecules like one glucose molecule can be converted to two ethanol molecules and two carbon dioxide molecules?
Pentose molecules undergo a similar process as glucose to produce ethanol and carbon dioxide through fermentation. In a series of enzymatic reactions, pentose is converted to pyruvate, which is then converted to acetaldehyde and finally to ethanol. During this process, CO2 is released as a byproduct. The net result is the production of two ethanol molecules and two CO2 molecules from one pentose molecule.
How many Acetyl coenzyme A molecules are generated from one molecule of glucose?
Acetyl coenzyme A is produced twice from one molecule of glucose in the process of glycolysis and the citric acid cycle. Each glucose molecule is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate during glycolysis, and each pyruvate molecule is converted to one molecule of acetyl CoA before entering the citric acid cycle.
What is used up during the first step of glycolysis?
Two molecules of ATP are consumed during the first step of glycolysis, where glucose is converted to glucose-6-phosphate by the enzyme hexokinase.
