Sickle cell disease can impact the urinary system primarily through its effects on kidney function. The sickle-shaped red blood cells can block blood flow in the renal microvasculature, leading to renal ischemia, damage, and potential complications such as hematuria (blood in urine) or proteinuria (protein in urine). Over time, this can contribute to chronic kidney disease or impaired ability to concentrate urine, affecting overall fluid balance and electrolyte regulation. Additionally, patients may experience urinary tract infections due to compromised kidney function and weakened immunity.
million people have sickle cell world wide i think
Sickle cell disease is an inherited blood disorder that affects red blood cells.
yes
You bleed evertime you get poked
Both
Children with sickle cell anemia may have delayed growth and reach puberty at a later age than normal
The lack of blood flow or poor blood flow will cause problems when you need muscles the most.
There are several types of sickle cell disease, including sickle cell anemia, sickle beta thalassemia, and sickle cell-hemoglobin C disease. These types differ based on the specific genetic mutations that affect the hemoglobin protein in red blood cells. Sickle cell anemia is the most common and severe form, where individuals have two copies of the sickle cell gene. Sickle beta thalassemia and sickle cell-hemoglobin C disease are milder forms that result from different combinations of genetic mutations. Symptoms and complications can vary among the different types of sickle cell disease.
Sickle cell trait primarily affects red blood cells, not white blood cells. Individuals with sickle cell trait have one normal hemoglobin gene and one sickle cell gene, which can lead to the production of abnormal hemoglobin in red blood cells, causing them to assume a sickle shape under low oxygen conditions. While sickle cell trait can influence overall health and certain aspects of the immune response, it does not directly affect the quantity or function of white blood cells.
it blocks other blood cells
There is no quick, easy answer. Flying in a pressurized aircraft should not pose a problem. Neither should visiting Colorado. There is a Sickle Cell treatment center in Denver, and many people with Sickle Cell Disease and Sickle Cell trait live and work in that area. However everyone is different, and trait and disease affect everyone differently. In general travel to Colorado for a two-year-old with sickle cell trait should not present any sickle cell related health care issues.
Sickle cell disease is a mutation in the gene that codes for hemoglobin, which causes the hemoglobin and the cell to become elongated and look like a sickle rather than its normal disc shape.