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Yes, magnesium is reabsorbed from the renal tubule, primarily in the proximal convoluted tubule and the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle. Approximately 70-80% of filtered magnesium is reabsorbed in these areas. This reabsorption is crucial for maintaining magnesium homeostasis in the body. Regulatory hormones, such as parathyroid hormone and vitamin D, influence magnesium reabsorption.

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2mo ago

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Whenever sodium ions are reabsorbed through the wall of the renal tubule be active transport chloride ions are?

reabsorbed passively in response. This passive movement helps maintain electrical neutrality and osmotic balance in the renal tubule.


What does not impact how much soduim is reabsorbed?

Transport maximum of the renal proximal tubule


Which of the following does not impact how much sodium is reabsorbed?

Transport maximum of the renal proximal tubule


What kind of filtered materials are reabsorbed by the blood In the kidneys?

mainly glucose (in the renal tubule) and water (in the collecting duct)


Where is glucose and water returned in renal tubule?

In the renal tubule, glucose and water are primarily reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule (PCT). Approximately 100% of glucose and a significant portion of water are reabsorbed here through active transport and osmotic processes, respectively. The reabsorption continues in the loop of Henle and distal convoluted tubule, but the majority occurs in the PCT. This process helps maintain glucose levels and fluid balance in the body.


Most substances are reabsorbed or secreted in this part of the renal tubule?

Most substances are reabsorbed or secreted in the proximal convoluted tubule (PCT) of the renal tubule. The PCT is highly efficient in reabsorbing essential molecules such as glucose, amino acids, and ions, while also secreting waste products and toxins. This segment plays a crucial role in regulating the composition of blood and maintaining homeostasis.


What two tubes does blood goes down when it is filtered?

When blood is filtered in the kidneys, it passes down two main tubes: the renal tubule and the collecting duct. The renal tubule consists of the proximal convoluted tubule, loop of Henle, and distal convoluted tubule, where various substances are reabsorbed or secreted. From there, the filtered urine moves into the collecting duct before it is excreted from the body.


What enters the renal tubule?

The renal tubule receives filtrate from the renal corpuscle, which includes water, ions, glucose, amino acids, and waste products like urea and creatinine. As the filtrate passes through the proximal convoluted tubule, loop of Henle, distal convoluted tubule, and collecting duct, various substances are reabsorbed or secreted, contributing to the final composition of urine. This process is crucial for maintaining fluid and electrolyte balance in the body.


In the kidneys the largest volume of water reabsorption occurs in the?

The largest volume of water reabsorption in the kidneys occurs in the proximal convoluted tubule. This is the first segment of the renal tubule where approximately 65-70% of the filtered water is reabsorbed back into the bloodstream.


What does not impact how much sodium is reabsorbed?

Transport maximum of the renal proximal tubule


Mechanisms of tubular reabsorption include what?

Reabsorption of nutrients in the renal tubule occurs via active transport and facilitated diffusion. Amino acids, glucose and phosphates are reabsorbed at the proximal convoluted tubule via active transport. Water and sodium chloride is reabsorbed at the loop of henle via facilitated diffusion.


What happens to glucose which the nephron along with a filtrate?

Glucose in the filtrate is reabsorbed from the nephron back into the bloodstream through the walls of the renal tubules. This process occurs mainly in the proximal convoluted tubule, where glucose transporters actively reabsorb glucose to maintain its concentration in the blood. If there is excess glucose that cannot be reabsorbed, it may be excreted in the urine.