The most common cause of exophthalmos is Graves' disease, overactivity of the thyroid gland. The contents of the orbits swell due to inflammation, forcing the eyes forward. The inflammation affects primarily the muscles.
There's no combining vowel in exophthalmos.
Exophthalmos
Exophthalmos is most commonly associated with Graves' disease, a condition that causes an overactive thyroid gland. It can also be seen in other conditions such as orbital cellulitis, orbital tumors, and thyroid eye disease.
Vision can usually be preserved with attentive treatment. There is currently no way to prevent any of the underlying conditions that lead to exophthalmos.
Exophthalmos is obvious when it is advanced enough to cause complications. When there is doubt in the early stages, a mechanical device called an exophthalmometer can measure the protrusion. Computed tomography scans.
I di am ony 9
exophthalmos
Exophthalmos
While many things can cause a goiter, a goiter and exophthalmos are symptoms of the autoimmune disease, Graves' disease.
An abnormal forward protrusion of the eyeballs is called Exophthalmos or proptosis. Exophthalmos can occur with one or both eyes at the same time. A common cause of Exophthalmos is the autoimmune disease called Graves' Disease."Slug eyes"
The thyroid disorder characterized by a goiter, protruding eyes (exophthalmos), hyperactivity, a high metabolic rate, weight loss, irritability, and insomnia is Graves' disease. This autoimmune condition leads to the overproduction of thyroid hormones (hyperthyroidism), causing the symptoms mentioned. Exophthalmos occurs due to inflammation and swelling of the eye muscles and surrounding tissues, often associated with this disorder. Treatment options include antithyroid medications, radioactive iodine, or surgery, depending on the severity of the condition.
The prognosis for a patient with exophthalmos depends on the underlying cause. In some cases, it may be benign and resolve on its own, while in other cases, it may be a sign of a more serious condition such as Graves' disease or a tumor. Early diagnosis and treatment are important factors in determining the overall prognosis.