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Does thalassemia minor cause dizziness?
Yes. Thalassemia minor can cause someone to be anemic (reduced hemoglobin concentration or red blood cell count). One of the many symptoms of anemia is vertigo or dizziness.Most people with thalassemia minor do not exhibit symptoms. Typically, differences can only be perceived when engaging in strenuous activities or exercise. There is currently no 'recommended' treatment for thalassemia minor because of this, but prescription medications, genetic therapies, or blood transfusions can be pursued if symptoms worsen.If you go to the doctor for this, expect to have another blood test to reassess your Complete Blood Count (CBC) which is a basic lab test for anemic individuals.NOTE: Thalassemia minor can severely worsen in pregnant women, who may need to take Iron/Folate/Vitamin B12 supplements.
Are there other names for Thalassemia disease?
Alpha thalassemia silent carrierAlpha thalassemia minor, also called alpha thalassemia traitHemoglobin H diseaseAlpha thalassemia major, also called hydrops fetalisBeta thalassemia minor, also called beta thalassemia traitBeta thalassemia intermediaBeta thalassemia major, also called Cooley's anemia or beta-zero (ß0) thalassemiaBeta-plus (ß+) thalassemiaMediterranean anemia
Can thalassemia develop at the age of 20 years?
Very unlikely. Thalassemia is an inherited disease, affected persons are born with the genetic disorders. However, silent carriers (Alpha Thalassemia, 1 gene defect) or Beta Thalassemia Trait (1 gene defect), do not have significiant symptoms. Consequently, if this person did not have any relevant blood tests till the age of 20, he/she might no be aware of having the condition. That's only a hypothetical suggestion.
If your HBA2 is more than 3 percent than your thalassemia is major or minor?
An HBA2 level greater than 3 percent typically indicates the presence of beta-thalassemia, but it does not definitively determine whether the condition is major or minor. In beta-thalassemia minor, the HBA2 level is usually elevated, while in beta-thalassemia major, the level can also be elevated but is accompanied by more severe anemia and additional clinical symptoms. A thorough evaluation, including genetic testing and clinical assessment, is necessary to accurately diagnose the specific type of thalassemia.
Why does symptoms of beta thalassemia doesn't appear at birth?
Symptoms of beta thalassemia major or Cooley's anemia don't appear at birth because babies still have what is known as the fetal hemoglobin, which consists of two alpha chains and two delta chains, but the baby has no beta chains and therefore protected from the disorder. The baby will eventually develop the beta chains though.
Is thalassemia a type of cancer?
Thalassemia is an autosmal recessive blood disease. That means that it is an inherited disease. Thalassemia in more common in Mediteranian people.
What mutations does beta-thalassemia have on DNA?
Beta-thalassemia is typically caused by mutations in the HBB gene located on chromosome 11. Common mutations include point mutations, deletions, or insertions in the HBB gene, leading to reduced or absent production of beta-globin chains in hemoglobin. These mutations disrupt the normal structure and function of hemoglobin, resulting in anemia and other symptoms associated with beta-thalassemia.
What is classification of Thalassemia?
Thalassemia is classified mainly into two types: alpha thalassemia and beta thalassemia, based on which globin chain is affected. Alpha thalassemia occurs due to mutations in the alpha-globin genes, while beta thalassemia results from mutations in the beta-globin genes. Each type can further be categorized into various subtypes based on the severity of the condition, such as thalassemia minor (trait) and thalassemia major (Cooley's anemia). The classification helps determine the appropriate management and treatment strategies for affected individuals.
Is thalassemia a dominant trait?
No, thalassemia is not a dominant trait; it is inherited in an autosomal recessive manner. This means that a person must inherit two copies of the mutated gene, one from each parent, to exhibit the disease. Individuals with only one copy of the mutated gene are carriers and typically do not show symptoms.
Can minor thalassemia carrier and alpha marry?
Yes, A "carrier" of alpha thalassemia and of beta thalassemia can marry, but not to someone with any hemoglobinopathy. Prof. Kornfeld Pal
Can mild thalassemia be a major thalassemia?
No. A minor form of the blood disorder thalassemia is when you inherited just one beta thalassemia gene, along with a normal beta-chain gene. This manifests as mild anaemia with a slight lowering of the hemoglobin level in the blood. No treatment is require. By contrast, a thalassemia major, also known as Cooley's Disease, is when one is born with two genes for beta thalassemia and no normal beta-chain gene. This is a serious disorder.
I am a thalassemia patient.i have to transfuse blood regulerly and im doin very well..my bf is goin to check for thalassemia...if he is a thala carrier and if we marry will we have a child like me?
If you have Thalassemia major but your boyfriend is not a carrier then the child will be born a healthy carrier (thalassemia minor) but shouldn't need blood transfusions. If your boyfriend is a carrier then you would have a 50% chance of having a child with thalassemia major like you do.
