answersLogoWhite

0

According to the american-academy-of-sleep-medicinethere are a wide range of potential causes, including: anxiety, caffeine, stress, and strenuous activities in the evening.hypnic-jerkThis strange falling sensation and muscle twitch is known as a hypnagogic myoclonic twitch or "Hypnic jerk". Close to 70 percent of all people experience this phenomenon just after nodding off, according to a recent study at the Mayo Clinic.

Most experts agree that this is a natural part of the sleeping process, much like slower breathing and a reduced heartbeat. The occurrence is well known and has been well documented. However, experts are still not completely sure why the body does this. The consensus among researchers is that, as the muscles begin to slack and go into a restful state as sleep is entered, the brain senses these relaxation signals and misinterprets them as indications of falling. The brain then sends signals to arm and leg muscles in an attempt to regain balance. This misinterpretation that takes place in the brain may also be responsible for the "falling" dreams that accompany the falling sensation. These "dreams" are not really normal dreams, as they are not produced from rem-sleep, but rather more like a daydream or hallucination in response to the body's sensations.

While this phenomenon happens to most, studies have recently begun to link some occurrences of "Hypnic jerks" to sleep anxiety, fatigue, and discomfort. People who are having trouble sleeping or cannot get comfortable in bed appear to experience the sensation more often throughout the night. It is especially more common with people who are trying to fight falling asleep or have deprived themselves of sleep for more than 24 hours.

Researchers believe that the lack of sleep from sleep anxiety or sleep deprivation confuses the muscles and the brain. The muscles continually attempt to relax and shut down for rest, while the brain remains awake creating continued "misinterpretations" of falling or loss of balance.

Scientists and researchers continue to study sleep twitching and jerking in a small capacity, but state that the sensation is completely normal for our bodies and is of little medical significance. Our bodies go through several procedures of shutting down and preparing for an extended period of rest. "Hypnic jerking" is just one of them. It does not appear to cause damage to the body and poses no danger to its physical wellbeing.

Hypnic jerks can occur in anyone. These jerks or sleep startles normally occur at the onset of sleep, rather than at the offset. During an epilepsy and intensive care study, the lack of a preceding spike discharge measured on an epilepsy monitoring unit, along with the presences only at sleep onsets, helped differentiate hypnic jerks from epileptic myoclonus.hypnic-jerk

According to another study on sleep disturbances, hypnic jerks occur during the non-REM sleep cycle and is an "abrupt muscle action flexing movement, generalized or partial and asymmetric, which may cause arousal, with an illusion of falling."hypnic-jerkHypnic jerks are more frequent in childhood with 4-7 per hour at the age ranging from 8 to 12 years old, and it decreases toward 1-2 per hour at 65 to 80 years old.hypnic-jerk

User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago

What else can I help you with?

Related Questions

Why does hypnic myoclonia occur?

Sometimes, the brain misinterprets the changes in the body as it falls asleep (lowered temperature, relaxing of muscles, slowed breathing) as the beginning of death. Hypnic myoclonia is used as a survival mechanism in an effort to revive the body.


Why does my leg jerks when im falling asleep?

Leg jerks when falling asleep, known as hypnic jerks or sleep starts, are common and often occur during the transition from wakefulness to sleep. They can be caused by factors such as stress, fatigue, caffeine intake, or irregular sleep patterns. This phenomenon is generally harmless and thought to be a natural response of the body as it relaxes and shifts into sleep. If it becomes frequent or bothersome, consulting a healthcare professional may be advisable.


What is also called as sleep movements?

Sleep movements, often referred to as "hypnic jerks" or "sleep starts," are sudden, involuntary muscle contractions that can occur as a person is falling asleep. These movements can cause a brief sensation of falling, leading to a sudden awakening. They are a common phenomenon and generally harmless, though they may be associated with stress, anxiety, or fatigue.


What is the medical term for body spasms during sleep?

The medical term for body spasms during sleep is "sleep myoclonus." This condition involves sudden, involuntary muscle contractions that can occur as a person is falling asleep or during sleep itself. These spasms can be benign, often referred to as "hypnic jerks," or may indicate a more serious sleep disorder if they are frequent or disruptive.


What happens when you are drifting of then feel like you are falling and wake up again ?

This is called a Hypnic Jerk and 60 - 70 people in the world get them this is very common so there is no need to worry. Hypnic Jerks can either be in your leg or your whole body.


What is the spasm right as you drift off to sleep?

It is a myoclonic or hypnic jerk.


What does jerking during sleep mean?

Jerking during sleep, often referred to as hypnic jerks or sleep starts, is a common phenomenon where a person experiences sudden, involuntary muscle contractions. This typically occurs as one is transitioning from wakefulness to sleep and can be accompanied by a sensation of falling. While usually harmless, frequent or severe episodes may indicate underlying sleep disturbances or anxiety. If it disrupts sleep significantly, consulting a healthcare professional is advisable.


Why do i get sleep jerks?

anxiety


Why do you twitch and tremor when you are trying to get to sleep?

Twitching and tremoring while trying to sleep, often referred to as hypnic jerks, can occur as the body transitions from wakefulness to sleep. This phenomenon may be linked to the brain misinterpreting muscle relaxation as a sign of falling, prompting involuntary muscle contractions. Stress, anxiety, and fatigue can exacerbate these occurrences. Overall, they are generally harmless and common among many individuals.


Why do i jerk awake right before i fall asleep?

Jerk waking, often referred to as a hypnic jerk, is a common phenomenon that occurs as you transition from wakefulness to sleep. It can happen due to the relaxation of muscles and the brain's misinterpretation of this relaxation as a falling sensation. Stress, anxiety, and fatigue can also increase the frequency of these jerks. Generally, they are harmless, though they can be surprising or disruptive to your sleep.


Why do you have that falling feeling in bed?

The sensation of falling when you are in bed is known as a hypnic jerk. It is believed to be caused by the brain's misinterpretation of muscle relaxation as a signal that your body is falling, hence the sudden jerk or jolt awake. Stress, anxiety, irregular sleep patterns, or excessive caffeine intake can contribute to experiencing hypnic jerks.


Why do you wake up shaking shortly after you fall asleep?

Waking up shaking shortly after falling asleep can be attributed to several factors, including sleep disorders like sleep apnea, stress or anxiety, or a sudden drop in blood sugar levels. It may also occur due to hypnic jerks, which are involuntary muscle contractions that happen as you transition into sleep. If this experience is frequent or concerning, it's advisable to consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation.