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The medulla and pons are critical structures in the brainstem that regulate vital autonomic functions. The medulla controls essential functions such as heart rate, breathing, and blood pressure, while the pons serves as a communication hub, relaying signals between the cerebellum and the cerebrum and playing a role in regulating sleep and arousal. Together, they ensure the body maintains homeostasis and effectively responds to changes in the environment.

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2mo ago

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Related Questions

What 2 major brain areas are involved in the nervous control of breathing?

Medulla & pons


What are the three parts of the brainstem?

midbrain, pons, medulla oblongata


What are the subsections of the brainstem?

The midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata.


Is the respiratory center a group of neurons in the thalamus?

The control center of the respiratory are found in the medulla and pons. Medulla or medulla oblongata and pons are part of the brainstem.


Is the midbrain part of the brainstem?

Yes, it is where the spine enters the brain and includes the medulla oblongata, the pons and the tegmentum. Parts of the basal ganglia are also present in the brain stem. Respiration and heart function is controlled by the medulla. The pons is the relay of motor system impulses from the body and brain through the cerebellum. The basal ganglia is involved in motor function initiation and the inhibition of unnecessary motor impulses.


The midbrain pons and medulla oblongata are housed in the?

the brain stem; they continue upward from the spinal cord in this order: medulla, pons, midbrain.


What are the parts of the brainstem?

The midbrain, the pons, and the medulla.


Which ventricle is associated with the pons and upper medulla?

fourth


What is the structure of the brainstem?

Pons, mid-brain and medulla


What are two regions of the brainstem?

The medulla oblongota and the pons. The remaining one is the midbrain.


What is the function of Hindbrain?

controls basic functions such as breathing, heart rate, & blood pressure The hindbrain includes the cerebellum, the pons, and the medulla oblongata.


What are two parts in the hindbrain and what is there function?

The pons, the medulla, and the cerebellum are the three parts of the hindbrain. The hindbrain controls most voluntary and involuntary movements.