erythrocyte membrane lipid prone to oxidative damage caused by free redicals. HMP pathway produce NADP+ H which provide reducing equivalent to antioxidant like catalase, supeoxide dismutase and glutathione.
pentose phosphate pathway (also called phosphogluconate pathway, or hexose monophosphate shunt [HMP shunt])
cytosol
The Hexose monophophate shunt is involved in the production of Glutathione, this molecule helps relieve the oxidative stress that RBC come under from carrying O2. with out this anti oxident RBC can be damaged.
to produced reducing equivalents NADPH + H+ for Lipid synthesis To generate pentose sugars for nucleotide synthesis
The connecting link between the hexose monophosphate shunt (pentose phosphate pathway) and lipid synthesis is the generation of NADPH. NADPH produced during the pentose phosphate pathway is utilized as a reducing equivalent in the fatty acid synthesis pathway. This NADPH provides the necessary reducing power for the synthesis of fatty acids from acetyl-CoA.
The HMP shunt, or Hexose Monophosphate shunt, is referred to as a "shunt" because it diverts glucose-6-phosphate from the glycolytic pathway to generate NADPH and ribose-5-phosphate. This pathway provides essential reducing power for biosynthetic reactions and helps in maintaining cellular redox balance. The term "shunt" highlights its role in redirecting metabolic flow away from energy production towards biosynthetic and antioxidant functions.
No. A d.c. 'shunt' motor is one whose stator's field windings are connected in parallel with its rotor windings ('shunt' is simply an archic term for 'parallel'); it does not mean that the rotor can function without brushes.
A shunt typically needs to be replaced every 2 to 5 years, but this can vary based on individual circumstances and the type of shunt used. Factors such as infection, blockage, or changes in the patient's condition can necessitate earlier replacement. Regular follow-ups with a healthcare provider are essential to monitor shunt function and determine if replacement is needed.
Shunt motor is used. For constant speed ,torque will high when load is increased
In long shunt the shunt field winding is in parallel to both generator and series field. In short shunt the shunt field is in parallel to generator only.
The word 'shunt' is both a noun (shunt, shunts) and a verb (shunt, shunts, shunting, shunted).Examples:He had to have a heart shunt put in. (noun)The engineer will shunt the train onto that track instead. (verb)
The CPT code for a shunt series X-ray is 76140. This code is used specifically for imaging studies that evaluate the placement and function of a shunt, typically in cases involving conditions such as hydrocephalus. It is important to confirm the specific context and requirements for imaging to ensure proper coding.