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Antibody is a Y-shaped protein on the surface of B cells that is secreted into the blood or lymph in response to an antigenic stimulus, such as a bacterium, virus, parasite, or transplanted organ, and that neutralizes the antigen by binding specifically to it; an immunoglobulin.

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What has the author Gerald M Edelman written?

Gerald M. Edelman has written: 'The structure and function of antibodies'


The functions of antibodies is to?

Function of antibodies is to neutralizes the antigens that enters.


What is the difference between heavy and light chain antibodies in terms of their structure and function?

Heavy and light chain antibodies differ in their structure and function. Heavy chains are larger and provide structural support, while light chains are smaller and help with antigen binding. Together, they form the antibody's Y-shaped structure. Heavy chains determine the antibody's class, while light chains contribute to antigen specificity. This collaboration allows antibodies to recognize and neutralize pathogens effectively.


A function of the blood that involves circulating antibodies to combat infection?

One of the function of the blood is to circulate antibodies to combat infection.


What is the function of a lymphocyte?

produce antibodies


What is function of a lymphocyte?

produce antibodies


Do antibodies have a carbohydrate structure?

Yes, antibodies have a carbohydrate structure attached to the Fc region, which can affect their stability, solubility, and function. These carbohydrate structures play a role in protein folding, immune response modulation, and interaction with other molecules.


How does the structure of antibodies relate to its function?

The structure of antibodies, or immunoglobulins, is characterized by a Y-shaped formation composed of four polypeptide chains: two heavy chains and two light chains. This structure allows for the specific binding of antigens at the variable regions located at the tips of the Y, enabling the immune system to target diverse pathogens. The constant regions of antibodies facilitate interactions with other immune components, aiding in processes like opsonization and complement activation. Thus, the unique structure of antibodies is directly linked to their ability to recognize and neutralize a wide range of foreign substances.


What is the function of antibodies?

Function of Antibodies is to fight against the antigens to protect the body


What structure allows T cells to locate and destroy?

Antibodies


Are substances that help the body make antibodies?

Vaccines help to boost the function of the immune system by encouraging the formation of antibodies for protection.


Which antibody function binds antibodies to soluble antigen molecules?

precipitation