Absent menstruation means no menstrual flow, or period. Absent menstruation may be:
Absent menstruation is called amenorrhea.
Alternative NamesMissed periods; Lack of menses; Periods - missed; Amenorrhea
ConsiderationsMany perfectly healthy females begin to menstruate later than most (the average age is about 13).
Pregnancy is often the first thought when a period is missed, but there are many reasons for having a late period. The rate of primary amenorrheain the United States is less than 1%. The rate of secondary amenorrhea (due to some cause other than pregnancy) is about 4% in the general population.
Symptoms associated with amenorrhea depend on the cause and may include:
Causes of primary amenorrhea:
Factors that can disrupt normal menstruation include:
Causes of secondary amenorrhea:
Treatment depends on the cause.
For amenorrhea caused by normal delay of menstruation onset, have patience until age 16. However, keep in mind that the delay is only normal if the girl displays some signs of puberty, such as breast development by age 14.
Call your doctor to determine if you may be pregnant.
A proper diet is recommended for a missed period caused by drastic weight lossor obesity.
If your missed period is the result of too much exercise, cutting back to a more conservative workout program can help.
Call your health care provider ifCall your health care provider if:
The first step is to rule out pregnancy. This is done with a urine or blood test. (See: Pregnancy test)
The doctor will perform a physical exam and ask questions about your medical history. Questions may include:
Tests that may be performed include:
Treatment depends on the cause of the amenorrhea. Your doctor may tell you to make lifestyle changes if the absent menstruation is due to weight changes, physical activity, or stress level. If you have polycystic ovarian syndrome or athletic amenorrhea, you may be given hormonal contraceptives to treat the problem.
If the absent menstruation is caused by another systemic disorder, normal menstrual function usually returns after the primary disorder is treated. For example, if the primary disorder is thyroid or pituitary disease, medicines will be prescribed.
Young women with primary amenorrhea that is caused by birth defects may require medicine, surgery, or both. In any case, psychosocial support and counseling for the patient and family is necessary to address specific concerns and provide guidance regarding anticipated sexual development.
ReferencesMaster-Hunter T, Heiman DL. Amenorrhea: evaluation and treatment. Am Fam Physician. 2006;73:1374-1382.
Menstruation occurs during the fertile years of a human female. So menstruation is absent during childhood up until puberty, and after childbearing years after a woman has gone through menopause towards her late 40's-50's. Menstruation will also be absent in a human female when she is on hormonal birth control to suppress the menstrual cycle, if a woman becomes pregnant, and/or if she has a hysterectomy to prevent menstruation. Also not all women are born with a uterus so some women will go their entire lives without ever menstruating.
Yes - you only menstruate if you have first ovulated, but your body will try to prevent or delay ovulation if you're unwell in order to prevent pregnancy at a time when you'd not be able to cope, thus late or absent ovulation equates to late or absent menstruation.
It's not normal for a woman not to menstruate for a year - it's generally recommended to see your doctor if you go over 3 months without menstruating. Although note absent menstruation is not always a sign of a problem, in your pre-teens or teens especially it may not be anything to worry about.
Absent means not in attendance. You can be absent from school, be absent minded or absent in physical presence for example.
The past tense of 'is absent' is 'was absent'. e.g. "Tim was absent that day."
When the uterine lining sheds this is typically called menstruation. Although women on hormonal birth control will experience a faux period in the form of a withdrawal bleed.
62.5% of the class was absent if five eighths of the class is absent.
It could be irregular menstruation. If you are the one having late menstruation, I might suggest for you to go the doctor and ask more information about late menstruation. But yes, one option is irregular menstruation.
Nipple discharge and absent periods is a combination of symptoms that always deserves a checkup. Take a pregnancy test first if you are at risk of pregnancy. If that's not the cause, there could be a hormonal imbalance that is causing this combination of symptoms.
absent
What is the noun of absent?
Medicines can change menstruation.