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A chemical found in the synaptic vesicles that when released has an effect on the next cell is called a?

neurotransmitters


What was the first drug to have an effect on a neurotransmitter?

Opium.


How much methamphetame is in Ritalin?

Ritalin (methylphenidate) and methamphetamine are different chemicals whist they are both stimulants Ritalin will never produce the same effects which meth will, the effect will be similar yet much weaker.


Does Ritalin enhance your tolerance to amphetamines like mdma?

Ritalin (methylphenidate) and amphetamines, including MDMA, both affect the brain's neurotransmitter systems, particularly dopamine. While Ritalin may influence how an individual responds to other stimulants, it does not necessarily enhance tolerance to amphetamines like MDMA. Tolerance develops from repeated use of a substance, and combining different stimulants can increase risks and side effects rather than providing a protective effect. It is essential to approach the use of any stimulant with caution due to potential health risks.


What determines the effect that a neurotransmitter has on the postsynaptic neuron?

the receptors on the postsynaptic membrane


What is permissive action as in the nervous system?

In the nervous system, permissive action refers to one neurotransmitter enhancing the effect of another neurotransmitter. This occurs when one neurotransmitter prepares receptors to be more responsive to another neurotransmitter, allowing for a more amplified response.


Chemicals found in the synaptic vesicles which when released has an effect on the next cell?

a neurotransmitter


What are different strengths of Ritalin?

The effect of Ritalin depends on how much and how you take it, if you take Ritalin in the way it is supposed to be taken then you will be able to concentrate more and be less distracted, however if abused Ritalin becomes more like speed and the user becomes happier and the work/task he/she has to do becomes more exciting and they become more motivated to do it.


What is the difference between Ritalin LA and Ritalin SR?

Ritalin LA (Long Acting) and Ritalin SR (Sustained Release) are both formulations of methylphenidate, used to treat ADHD. The primary difference lies in their release mechanisms and duration of action; Ritalin LA provides a longer duration of effect, typically lasting up to 8 hours, while Ritalin SR lasts about 4-6 hours. Additionally, Ritalin LA is designed to release medication in two phases, offering a more consistent effect throughout the day. Both formulations aim to improve focus and reduce impulsivity, but the choice between them often depends on individual patient needs and response.


What determines whether a neurotransmitter will have an inhibitory excitatory effect?

How a neurotransmitter interacts with the receptors determines its effects. They activate receptors to perform specific functions in the body.the type of receptor


The tutor asks the students what determines whether a neurotransmitter will have an inhibitory or excitatory effect on the synaptic process. One student answers that it depends on the nature of the ne?

The effect of a neurotransmitter is determined by the type of receptors it binds to on the postsynaptic neuron. If the neurotransmitter activates ion channels that allow positive ions to flow into the neuron, it typically has an excitatory effect, leading to depolarization. Conversely, if it opens channels for negative ions or closes channels for positive ions, it results in hyperpolarization and an inhibitory effect. Thus, the same neurotransmitter can have different effects depending on the receptor type and the ions involved.


Is the effect of Ritalin on the body greater than the effect of marijuana?

Ritalin has stronger effects yes. Marijuana isn't that bad of a drug other than the risk of lung cancer and obvious effects (feeling fatigue, peranoid, hungry, confused). Neither drug is that bad in moderation.