phenolics flavonoids and alkaloids
some alkaloids athukumele enaku theriyalapa
Volatile oil of hyssop contains isopinocamphone, camphene, pinenes, terpinene, the glycoside hyssopin, flavonoids (diosmin and hesperidin), tannins, acids, resin, gum, and marrubiin.
Mucilage, saponins, silica , coumarins, flavonoids (including glycoside rutin), triterpenoids, and carboxylic acids. The herb is rich in minerals, including copper and iron, and vitamins A, B, and C.
it contains 25 quinoline alkaloids .important alkaloids are quinine, quinidine, cinchonine & cinchonidine. Other alkaloids are quinicine ,cinchonicine, hydroquinine & hydrocinchonidine. Also contains Quinovin , a bitter glycoside responsible for bitter taste,yields on hydrolysis of quinovic acid and quinovosc,a sugar derivative.cinchona bark also contains tannins as quinic acid and cincho tannic acid.
6-methylapigenin and hesperidin, as compounds with sedative and sleep-enhancing properties. In addition to these flavonoids, valerian contains volatile oil, valepotriates, glycosides, alkaloids, choline, tannins, and resins.
Terpenoids are generally soluble in organic solvents like ethanol and diethyl ether. Polypeptides are typically soluble in water but may also dissolve in polar organic solvents like methanol. Flavonoids are soluble in polar solvents such as methanol and ethanol. Alkaloids can be soluble in various organic solvents depending on their structure. Steroids are commonly soluble in non-polar organic solvents like chloroform and ether.
Cardic Glycoside does not cause anorexia.
Vitamins A, C, D, B complex, iron, silicon, iodine, copper, zinc, tannins, iridoid glycosides, flavonoids (rutin and quercetin), essential fatty acids, glycoside aucuboside, caffeic and ferulic acids and more . . .
Phytochemical screening - is a process of tracing plant constituents. For example you want to found out if a certain plant contains alkaloids (a plant constituent) then, you will be performing a phytochemical screening procedures for alkaloids (in this case mayer's and Wagner's test). There are general plant constituents that can be performed with a standard test. And these are screenig for: Alkaloids Saponin glycosides Cardenolides and Bufadionolides Flavonoids Tannins and Polyphenolic compounds Anthraquinones Cyanogenic glycosides Carbohydrates Fixed oils, Fats, and Volatile oils.
The components of pesticides found in makahiya (Mimosa pudica) can include rotenoids, alkaloids, flavonoids, and tannins. These compounds have insecticidal properties that help the plant defend itself against pests.
The chemical components of atis seed include alkaloids such as anonaine and liriodenine, as well as other compounds like flavonoids and tannins. These components contribute to the potential health benefits and medicinal properties of atis seeds.