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One of the key reforms introduced by Mikhail Gorbachev after he became leader of the Soviet Union in 1985 was "glasnost," or openness. This policy aimed to increase transparency in government and promote freedom of expression, allowing for greater public discussion and criticism of the regime. Glasnost led to a more open media landscape and encouraged citizens to voice their concerns, ultimately contributing to the decline of state censorship and the rise of political activism across the country.

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2w ago

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Who was the soviet leader who's reforms lead to the end of communism in Russia and eastern Europe?

Mikhail Gorbachev


Who began the reforms that led to democratization of the Soviet Union?

Mikhail Gorbachev


Who began the reforms that led to the democratization of the Soviet Union?

Mikhail Gorbachev


Who was the leader that made reforms which lead to the breakup of the soviet union?

Mikhail Gorbachev.


What soviet leader in 1985 lead the nation to several reforms?

Mikhail Gorbachev


What two reforms did Mikhail Gorbachev begin in the mid-1980s Describe them?

Perestroika and glasnost Gorbachev emphasized the need for a faster political personnel turnover and a policy of democratization that opened the political elections to multiple candidates and to non-party members.


What name translated as openness was given to the reforms introduced by Gorbachev?

Glasnost,I believe.


Who did gorbachev replace?

Mikhail Gorbachev replaced Konstantin Chernenko as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union in March 1985. Chernenko had a brief tenure marked by ill health, and Gorbachev's leadership introduced significant reforms, including glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring), which ultimately transformed the Soviet Union.


Was Mikhail Gorbachev the reason for the fall of the soviet union and if so then why and how?

He was a more secular man who through his reforms brought the fall of the USSR


What are the differences between glasnost and perestroika?

They were both created by Mikhail Gorbachev. Glasnost was democratic reforms, meaning more freedom and having elections. Perestroika was to restructure the economy, having market reforms.


Where did the perestroika word come from?

Perestroika is a Russian word meaning "rebuilding" or "restructuring". It became internationally recognized when Soviet President Gorbachev used it to describe his planned reforms for the Soviet Union. Since the time of Gorbachev is has been linked to the fall and break up of the Soviet Union and the formation of the Russian Federation.


Why did the Soviet leader mikhail Gorbachev push for perestroika or change in the Soviet economy?

Mikhail Gorbachev, Soviet General Secretary sought to bring social reforms that would bring multi-candidate but not multi-party elections to Soviet elections. He hoped to infuse the party with progressive candidates who would carry out his social reforms. Perestroika introduced market like reforms. He did not want to end command economy , simply to segue into a more efficient system of socialism. Unfortunately existing problems within the system caused more nationalism and resistance with constituents and ultimately led to the end of the Soviet Union.