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Italy became a nation-state in 1861 when the regional states of the peninsula, along with Sardinia and Sicily, were united under King Victor EMMANUEL II. An era of parliamentary government came to a close in the early 1920s when Benito Mussolini established a Fascist Dictatorship. His disastrous alliance with Nazi Germany led to Italy's defeat in World War II. A democratic republic replaced the monarchy in 1946 and economic revival followed. Italy was a charter member of NATO and the European Economic Community (EEC). It has been at the forefront of European economic and political unification, joining the Economic and Monetary Union in 1999. Persistent problems include illegal immigration, organized crime, corruption, high unemployment, sluggish economic growth, and the low incomes and technical standards of southern Italy compared with the prosperous north. Sources: CIA
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What type of government did Italy have in 1914?
In 1914 Italy was a constitutional monarchy. The government was a parliamentary one, regularly appointed to rule the country after democratic elections.
When did Israel become a free country?
Israel became independent in 1948 and had its first democratic elections in 1950.
How did Italy become a country?
Italy has a long history. The earliest recordings show a government around the 8th century BCE. This was the roots of what would become the Great Roman Empire. After much turmoil, the empire finally dissolved in 285CE. Over the next millennium and a half Italy existed as a broken assembly of city-states. These states were conquered and reformed by outsiders and neighbors. In 1816 Italy began a process of reunification through politics and ultimately war with the Austrian Empire. The kingdom of Italy officially came into existence in 1861. After the chaos of WWII the Italian people adopted a democratic form of government. The last king of Italy, Umberto II, abdicated 12 June 1946 starting the present Republic of Italy. This action came after a country wide referendum.
Is Rome a country or a city?
It is a city that is found in Italy. Italy is a country.
When did the Vatican become a country?
The Vatican became an independent country in 1929 with the signing of the Lateran Treaty. Before that is was considered as part of Italy or of the Papal States.
Is rome a democratic country?
Rome is a city, not a country; it is the capital of Italy which is a democratic country.
In which year did Italy become a democratic republic?
1861
Is Italy an oligarchy or democratic or autocratic?
Today, Italy is a democratic republic and a developed country with the 8th- highest Quality-of-life index rating in the world.
Italy is to Europe as Zaire is to what?
The answer is Zaire is to Africa, because Italy is a country in Europe, and Zaire(Democratic Republic of Congo) is a country in Africa
What is Italy's influence on the world?
Italy is a democratic republic. It has been ranked the world's eighteenth most-developed country.
Which European country was truly democratic in World War 2?
Germany and Italy
What country did Mussolini become the leader of?
Italy
Is Italy's government a democratic?
Yes Italy's government is a Democratic.
Why did Estonia join the EU?
So it can become a democratic country.
What type of country is Nepal?
Nepal has become a democratic republic
What is the motto of Italy?
The country of Italy does not have a official motto. They do have a common saying however which is the first article of their constitution. It is translated "Italy is a democratic Republic, found on labor"
Why did Italy become a large city?
Italy isn't a large city - it's a country.
