How did China control its population under mao zedong?

Answer 1

Under Mao Zedong, China implemented various measures to control its population, primarily through the promotion of family planning and the limitation of family size. The government encouraged the use of Birth Control methods and instituted campaigns to promote smaller families, particularly in urban areas. Additionally, Mao's policies, including the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution, inadvertently affected population growth by causing widespread famine and social upheaval, which further contributed to a decline in birth rates. Overall, while the focus was on increasing production, these policies also led to significant demographic changes.