Gorbachev
Lech Walensa
I think it was Lech Wałęsa.
The end of communism in Poland in 1989 marked the beginning of significant economic transformation, transitioning from a centrally planned economy to a market-oriented one. This shift led to the implementation of bold reforms, including privatization of state-owned enterprises and the introduction of free-market principles. While these changes initially resulted in economic hardship and rising unemployment, they eventually spurred growth, attracted foreign investment, and improved living standards, positioning Poland as one of the leading economies in Central and Eastern Europe.
While there were several actions that took part in ending communism in Poland, there are two distinguishable people that are often credited with this. These two people include Lech Walesa and Pope John Paul II.
The Solidarity Movement in Poland.
No, since 1989 Poland is no longer run under communism.
Gorbachev
Lech Walensa
I think it was Lech Wałęsa.
The end of communism in Poland in 1989 marked the beginning of significant economic transformation, transitioning from a centrally planned economy to a market-oriented one. This shift led to the implementation of bold reforms, including privatization of state-owned enterprises and the introduction of free-market principles. While these changes initially resulted in economic hardship and rising unemployment, they eventually spurred growth, attracted foreign investment, and improved living standards, positioning Poland as one of the leading economies in Central and Eastern Europe.
Poland, Hungary, & Czechoslovakia.
Pope John Paul II played a significant role in the end of communism in Poland by providing moral support and inspiration to the Solidarity movement and its leader, Lech Wałęsa. His 1979 visit to Poland galvanized public sentiment against the communist regime, encouraging people to assert their rights and faith. The Pope's emphasis on human dignity and freedom resonated deeply with the Polish populace, fostering a sense of unity and purpose that ultimately contributed to the regime's decline. His influence extended beyond Poland, inspiring similar movements across Eastern Europe.
When he was elected pope he was from Poland which was a Communist nation at the time. He worked to destroy Communism and under his reign the USSR collapsed.
poland
In 1990
Marzi is the title of a book that was written by Marzena Sowa. It is a memior of the authors childhood and takes place in the country of Poland. It begins in 1979, which was 10 years before communism came to an end there.