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Once the convicts of the First Fleet arrived in Australia, they were not manacled or shackled unless they were being punished. There was opportunity for them to escape into the bush, and many believed (incorrectly, of course) that beyond the bushland lay China. While most were scared of the unfamiliar terrain, sounds and scenery, and did not attempt to leave, those that did invarioably either perished in the bush or returned to face their punishment.

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Were convicts aboard the first fleet?

Yes. The First Fleet carried convicts, marines to guard them, and officers to oversee the new colony in New South Wales.


Who did the First Fleet convicts marry?

The convicts of the First Fleet married each other, or the female convicts married marines or officers who might have fancied them. The first weddings occurred within two weeks of the fleet arriving in Australia, with Reverend Richard Johnson officiating at the marriages of five couples on 10 February 1788. One such couple was the notorious convict pair William and Mary Bryant, who became famous for their escape from the colony.


How many female convicts were in the First Fleet?

There were 180 female convicts on the First Fleet.


Were female convicts transported on the first fleet?

Yes. There were 192 female convicts on the First Fleet.


What did the marines do on the First Fleet after they landed?

The marines were the soldiers. they guarded the convicts, and helped to enforce the laws of the new colony.


The new colony on the first fleet?

The First Fleet was made up of convicts, marine and officers and their families. They landed on the shores of Port Jackson, New South Wales, in 1788, where they proceeded to establish the first European colony in Australia.


What was the first fleet carrying to Australia?

The First Fleet to Australia carried convicts, and the officers and marines who were overseeing them. It also carried supplies and equipment for setting up a new colony.


What did HMS Sirius do after the First Fleet?

It was the guard ship for the colony and was wrecked on Norfolk Island taking supplies, convicts and soldiers there.


What did convicts on the first fleet drink?

The convicts on the First Fleet were only given water to drink.


How did the convicts get on the first fleet?

They walked on


What are prisoners called on the first fleet?

The prisoners on the First Fleet were known as convicts.


How are the first fleet and the first free settlers different?

The First Fleet carried convicts and their military guards, the first free settlers came later and were not convicts