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The French Revolution is one of modern history's most odious and disgusting displays of raw evil posing as freedom. There were 2-3 Enlightenments, not just one. And in understanding that you can see what was wrong with the FR, and why they would end up killing the one who epitomized their ideals, Robespierre.

The Roads to Modernity: The British, French, and American Enlightenments [Hardcover]

Gertrude Himmelfarb

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The great Voltaire, Himmelfarb points out, opposed education for the children of farmers on the grounds that they were mired in religious superstition and thus largely unredeemable. This kind of elitist thinking, Himmelfarb tells us repeatedly, pervaded the French Enlightenment. So did totalitarian impulses, impulses embodied in the French Revolution and "the Terror." Himmelfarb spends much space describing Rousseau's concept of the "general will" and how it influenced Robespierre and hence "the Terror."

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How did the enlightenment influence the glorious revolution?

Its actually the other way around, the glorious revolution influenced the enlightenment. (it came first...)


How did the enlightenment philosophies contribute to the start of the Age of Revolution?

The Enlightenment did not directly contribute to the outbreak of the French Revolution, but the French revolution does embody some of the enlightenment ideas. Enlightenment thinkers promoted ideas of progress and natural law in all aspects of society. This can be seen in the writings of Montesquieu, Rousseau, and Voltaire. Ideas of the French Revolution derived from the Enlightenment are as follows: Constitutional monarchy, Liberal government, Division of powers among the nobles, the monarchy, and the representatives of the cities to replace the Old Regime, The Declaration of the Rights of Man, The Social Contract, Popular Sovereignty, and the Enlightened Absolutism.


Was the French Revolution planned for a long time?

The French Revolution was not a singularly planned event but rather a culmination of long-standing social, economic, and political tensions in France. Factors such as widespread discontent with the monarchy, financial crises, and the influence of Enlightenment ideas contributed to its outbreak in 1789. While there were discussions and movements advocating for reform prior to the revolution, the specific events unfolded rapidly and were often reactive to immediate circumstances. Thus, while the roots of the revolution lay in long-term grievances, its execution was not premeditated in a structured way.


Whose teachings inspired the French Revolution?

The Enlightenment philosophers, particularly Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Voltaire, and Montesquieu, inspired the French Revolution with their ideas on individual rights, freedom of speech, and the separation of powers. Their teachings challenged the absolute power of the monarchy and paved the way for the revolutionaries' demands for liberty, equality, and fraternity.


Was the Enlightenment more significant than the industrial revolution in shaping the modern world?

That is a matter of opinion. Enlightenment thinking is responsible for the way that modern democracies function, industrialization is responsible for the way the economy in those democracies (and in other 'modern' countries) functions. You could however argue that the form of industrialization that the industrial revolution started is already changing under the influence and possibilities of today's digital age; but that the democratic form of government that is a result of Enlightenment thinking still endures and will continue to do so for a considerable time. So it's debatable which of the two is more 'significant'; Enlightenment is at least more enduring.

Related Questions

How did the enlightenment influence the glorious revolution?

Its actually the other way around, the glorious revolution influenced the enlightenment. (it came first...)


How did the enlightenment philosophies contribute to the start of the Age of Revolution?

The Enlightenment did not directly contribute to the outbreak of the French Revolution, but the French revolution does embody some of the enlightenment ideas. Enlightenment thinkers promoted ideas of progress and natural law in all aspects of society. This can be seen in the writings of Montesquieu, Rousseau, and Voltaire. Ideas of the French Revolution derived from the Enlightenment are as follows: Constitutional monarchy, Liberal government, Division of powers among the nobles, the monarchy, and the representatives of the cities to replace the Old Regime, The Declaration of the Rights of Man, The Social Contract, Popular Sovereignty, and the Enlightened Absolutism.


How are the Enlightenment and the American and French revolution connected?

The Enlightenment, put forward by French philosophers, spread ideals of independence, democracy, self-rule. They were put in practice by the Americans revolution with the help of the French, and swung back to France afterwards, although in a more dramatic way.


How did the glorious revolution influence the American and french Revolution?

it influenced the revolutions in several ways. one way they were influenced was john Locke ideas on life liberty and property


Can we defined enlightenment as revolution?

In a way it was a revolution against absolutism, which a type of government in which a king or queen have total rule over the country.


Who is robespirre?

Robeispirre was a national leader, in French but he efected French Revolution Bady way, so you can say he was a villian of the French Revolution!!


How did the achievements on the Scientific Revolution contribute to the Enlightenment?

The achievements of the Scientific Revolution contributed to the Enlightenment by changing the way people thought. Scientific success convinced Europeans of the power of human reasoning to solve the problems of society.


Whose teachings inspired the French Revolution?

The Enlightenment philosophers, particularly Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Voltaire, and Montesquieu, inspired the French Revolution with their ideas on individual rights, freedom of speech, and the separation of powers. Their teachings challenged the absolute power of the monarchy and paved the way for the revolutionaries' demands for liberty, equality, and fraternity.


What is one way that American Revolution contribute to the start of the French Revolution?

the cost of supporting the american revolution caused the french king to propose tax increases


Was the Enlightenment more significant than the industrial revolution in shaping the modern world?

That is a matter of opinion. Enlightenment thinking is responsible for the way that modern democracies function, industrialization is responsible for the way the economy in those democracies (and in other 'modern' countries) functions. You could however argue that the form of industrialization that the industrial revolution started is already changing under the influence and possibilities of today's digital age; but that the democratic form of government that is a result of Enlightenment thinking still endures and will continue to do so for a considerable time. So it's debatable which of the two is more 'significant'; Enlightenment is at least more enduring.


Did the American revolution happen in result of the french revolution?

No it happened the other way around.


Why was the french revolution non violent?

The French revolution was very, very violent! Thousands of people were murdered in the most horrifying way.