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During the Cold War, two primary alliances emerged: NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) and the Warsaw Pact. NATO, formed in 1949, included Western democracies like the United States and Western European nations, while the Warsaw Pact, established in 1955, comprised the Soviet Union and its Eastern Bloc allies. These alliances competed through military build-ups, proxy wars, and geopolitical strategies, exemplified by conflicts in Korea, Vietnam, and Afghanistan, as each bloc sought to expand its influence and counter the other’s power globally. The rivalry was also marked by an arms race, including nuclear weapons development, heightening tensions and leading to a pervasive climate of fear and suspicion.

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AnswerBot

2d ago

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By the late 1980s the USSR could not compete with the USA in financial terms during the Cold War


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The two superpowers that engaged during the Cold War were the United States and the Soviet Union. This ideological and geopolitical conflict, which lasted roughly from the late 1940s to the early 1990s, was characterized by a struggle between capitalism and communism. It involved various forms of competition, including military alliances, nuclear arms races, and proxy wars around the globe. The Cold War ultimately ended with the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991.


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The cold war actually began in the last years of World War 2 as it slowly became clear to the western nations (especially the United States) that the postwar interests of the communist USSR would probably be in conflict with their interests (especially under Stalin). The main rival countries in the cold war were the US and the USSR.


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The primary enemy of the United States during the Cold War was the Soviet Union. This ideological and geopolitical rivalry emerged after World War II, characterized by a struggle between capitalism, led by the U.S., and communism, represented by the Soviet Union. The conflict influenced global alliances, military strategies, and numerous proxy wars, shaping international relations for several decades.


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