What are Italian city states?

Answer 1

Italian city-states were independent, self-governing cities that emerged during the Middle Ages and the Renaissance in Italy, particularly from the 11th to the 16th centuries. These city-states, such as Venice, Florence, and Genoa, were often powerful economic and cultural centers, thriving on trade and commerce. They had their own governments and military forces, and many were ruled by prominent families or oligarchies. The competition and rivalry among these city-states significantly influenced Italian art, politics, and society during this period.