Three countries that were part of the Eastern Roman Empire, also known as the Byzantine Empire, are Greece, Turkey, and Egypt. Greece was an integral part of the empire, serving as a cultural and historical center. Turkey, particularly its western part, encompassed the capital city of Constantinople, which was the heart of the Byzantine Empire. Egypt was also a significant province, contributing to the empire's wealth and grain supply.
The three heirs of Rome are generally considered to be the Byzantine Empire, the Holy Roman Empire, and the Ottoman Empire. The Byzantine Empire, also known as the Eastern Roman Empire, preserved Roman law and culture for nearly a thousand years after the fall of the Western Roman Empire. The Holy Roman Empire sought to revive the legacy of Rome in Central Europe, while the Ottoman Empire, which conquered Constantinople in 1453, incorporated many aspects of Roman governance and administration. Together, these empires reflect the enduring influence of Roman civilization across different regions and periods.
It was Attila. He did not actually invade Rome. He carried out three raids on the eastern part of the Roman Empire. He tried to invade Gaul, in the western part of the Roman Empire, but was defeated in a big battle. Finally he invaded Italy, also in the western part of the empire, but had to give the invasion up.
Augustus annexed Egypt in 30 BC during the civil wars and extended the borders of the empire in North Africa. He also annexed Galatia (in central Turkey) in 25 BC, Cantabria and Asturias (in northwestern Spain) in 19 BC, Noricum(most of Austria and part of Bavaria in southern Germany and part of Slovenia) in 16 BC, Rhaetia (central and eastern Switzerland, eastern Austria and part of southern Germany) in 15 BC and Pannonia (Eastern Austria and western Hungary) in 9 BC.Augustus turned the Roman protectorate of Illyricum (northern Albania, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina and coastal and northwestern Croatia) into a province of the empire sometime between 35 and 33 AD.Augustus also fought and expanded deep into western Germany, but was defeated at the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest in 9 AD and withdrew back to the previous frontier of the empire along the river Rhine.
Roads and bridges benefited the Roman empire by the three T's. Troop movement, transportation and trade.
The Goths raided the eastern part of the Roman Empire in the 3rd century. Their western branch, the Visigoths, were allowed to settle in the lower Danube area of the empire to escape the Hun advance into eastern Europe by the emperor Valens in 380. Under stress during a famine, they rebelled and inflicted one of the biggest defeats in Roman history at the Battle of Adrianople. The Roman casualties were high and this a large proportion of the Roman army in the east was lost. In 410 they sacked Rome. The Huns raided the eastern part of the Roman empire and exacted heavy tributes three times. They invaded Gaul, but this was repelled by a combined force of Romans, Franks and Visigoths. They then invaded Italy, but had to abandon this because there was a famine in Italy and because the Roman army in the east attacked their heartland in Hungary. Th Vandals, together with the Sueves and Alans, invaded Gaul in 406. They moved to Spain and then to northwestern Africa. From there they attacked the coastal areas in both the western and the eastern part of the Roman Empire. In 455 they sacked Rome.
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There are many more than three modern countries that would have existed in the territory ruled by the Roman empire. The "big three" are Italy, France and Spain, but countries from the mid east to the Atlantic and from North Africa to Scotland were all ruled by Rome.There are many more than three modern countries that would have existed in the territory ruled by the Roman empire. The "big three" are Italy, France and Spain, but countries from the mid east to the Atlantic and from North Africa to Scotland were all ruled by Rome.There are many more than three modern countries that would have existed in the territory ruled by the Roman empire. The "big three" are Italy, France and Spain, but countries from the mid east to the Atlantic and from North Africa to Scotland were all ruled by Rome.There are many more than three modern countries that would have existed in the territory ruled by the Roman empire. The "big three" are Italy, France and Spain, but countries from the mid east to the Atlantic and from North Africa to Scotland were all ruled by Rome.There are many more than three modern countries that would have existed in the territory ruled by the Roman empire. The "big three" are Italy, France and Spain, but countries from the mid east to the Atlantic and from North Africa to Scotland were all ruled by Rome.There are many more than three modern countries that would have existed in the territory ruled by the Roman empire. The "big three" are Italy, France and Spain, but countries from the mid east to the Atlantic and from North Africa to Scotland were all ruled by Rome.There are many more than three modern countries that would have existed in the territory ruled by the Roman empire. The "big three" are Italy, France and Spain, but countries from the mid east to the Atlantic and from North Africa to Scotland were all ruled by Rome.There are many more than three modern countries that would have existed in the territory ruled by the Roman empire. The "big three" are Italy, France and Spain, but countries from the mid east to the Atlantic and from North Africa to Scotland were all ruled by Rome.There are many more than three modern countries that would have existed in the territory ruled by the Roman empire. The "big three" are Italy, France and Spain, but countries from the mid east to the Atlantic and from North Africa to Scotland were all ruled by Rome.
It was Attila. He did not actually invade Rome. He carried out three raids on the eastern part of the Roman Empire. He tried to invade Gaul, in the western part of the Roman Empire, but was defeated in a big battle. Finally he invaded Italy, also in the western part of the empire, but had to give the invasion up.
The art of the eastern and western parts of the Roman Empire were similar because in both parts of this empire it was Greco-Roman art. This is a term which indicates the fact that Roman art became heavily influenced by Greek art. Greek art had already influenced the eastern Mediterranean before it was taken over by the Romans because the Greeks had ruled this area for three hundred years prior to this. The Romans spread Greco-Roman art in the western part of the empire. It has to be noted that, however, many of the local peoples in the empire retained their traditional art.
The Roman empire once stretched over three continents.
Europe, Australia and Asia are three countries that lie in the eastern hemisphere. The part of the earth that is at Prime Meridian's east side is known as the eastern hemisphere.
Augustus expanded the Roman Empire, conquering Rhaetia (Switzerland and part of southern Germany, Noricum (part of Austria and part of southern Germany and Slovenia), Pannonia (eastern Austria and western Hungary), parts of Illyricum (in Serbia) and Moesa ( part of the Macedonian Republic and Bulgaria). Under Augustus Thrace (eastern Bulgaria and north-eastern Greece) became a client state. Augustus ordered the invasion of central Germany, which was successful. However, three Roman legions were wiped out by a coalition of Germanic peoples and the borders of the empire were withdrawn back to the rivers Rhine and Danube.
Roman Empire, Greek Empire, and Persian Empire
The three countries that compose the eastern Balkan region are Bulgaria, Romania, and Moldova.
The art of the eastern and western parts of the Roman Empire were similar because in both parts of this empire it was Greco-Roman art. This is a term which indicates the fact that Roman art became heavily influenced by Greek art. Greek art had already influenced the eastern Mediterranean before it was taken over by the Romans because the Greeks had ruled this area for three hundred years prior to this. The Romans spread Greco-Roman art in the western part of the empire. It has to be noted that, however, many of the local peoples in the empire retained their traditional art.
Countries in the Eastern Hemisphere include Egypt, Libya, and part of Algeria. Additional countries include Kenya, Chad, Nigeria, Vietnam, and parts of Ghana and Togo.
Augustus annexed Egypt in 30 BC during the civil wars and extended the borders of the empire in North Africa. He also annexed Galatia (in central Turkey) in 25 BC, Cantabria and Asturias (in northwestern Spain) in 19 BC, Noricum(most of Austria and part of Bavaria in southern Germany and part of Slovenia) in 16 BC, Rhaetia (central and eastern Switzerland, eastern Austria and part of southern Germany) in 15 BC and Pannonia (Eastern Austria and western Hungary) in 9 BC.Augustus turned the Roman protectorate of Illyricum (northern Albania, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina and coastal and northwestern Croatia) into a province of the empire sometime between 35 and 33 AD.Augustus also fought and expanded deep into western Germany, but was defeated at the Battle of the Teutoburg Forest in 9 AD and withdrew back to the previous frontier of the empire along the river Rhine.