The rise of Ancient Greek civilization was fueled by factors such as geographic advantages, including access to the sea for trade and communication, which fostered economic prosperity and cultural exchange. The establishment of city-states, or polis, encouraged political innovation and civic participation, leading to advancements in democracy, philosophy, and the arts. The fall of this civilization was largely due to internal strife, such as the Peloponnesian War between Athens and Sparta, which weakened the city-states. Additionally, external pressures from rising powers like Macedonia, under Philip II and Alexander the great, ultimately transformed the region and diminished the autonomy of the independent city-states.
in the 1800s
Yes, the end of ancient Greek civilization was closely connected to the rise of Rome, as Rome gradually conquered Greek city-states and incorporated their culture, language, and governance into its own. By the time of the Middle Ages, the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD marked a significant shift, leading to the decline of urban centers and the fragmentation of territories that had been influenced by Greek and Roman traditions. However, the Eastern Roman Empire, or Byzantine Empire, preserved much of Greek heritage until its fall in 1453, bridging the ancient and medieval worlds.
The Greeks went into the Dark Age
The Greek civilization did control the developments in the Mediterranean and Black sea not by force but through the language, the science, the philisophy and literature in general since the 6th century BCE until the Platonic Academy was closed by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I at 529 AD/ CE. The Greek language remained in use until the fall of the Byzantine Empire and survived even the first years of the Ottoman Empire as the official language of State issues
This began sometime during the Ancient Greek civilization. However, at this time, very little wood was used in the foundation and generally were used as doors. It wouldn't be until later just after the fall of the Roman empire that the foundation of a home would be made with both wood and stones.
in the 1800s
Yes, the end of ancient Greek civilization was closely connected to the rise of Rome, as Rome gradually conquered Greek city-states and incorporated their culture, language, and governance into its own. By the time of the Middle Ages, the fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD marked a significant shift, leading to the decline of urban centers and the fragmentation of territories that had been influenced by Greek and Roman traditions. However, the Eastern Roman Empire, or Byzantine Empire, preserved much of Greek heritage until its fall in 1453, bridging the ancient and medieval worlds.
The Greeks went into the Dark Age
Greek civilisation continued on, influencing our civilisation to this day.
The Greek civilization did control the developments in the Mediterranean and Black sea not by force but through the language, the science, the philisophy and literature in general since the 6th century BCE until the Platonic Academy was closed by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I at 529 AD/ CE. The Greek language remained in use until the fall of the Byzantine Empire and survived even the first years of the Ottoman Empire as the official language of State issues
Sumer fell to Babylonia in 1700 BCE. Sumer was an ancient civilization located in the southern region of the Mesopotamia area.
Naturally occurring microwave radiation from the sun and other objects in the universe certainly existed at the time of the ancient Greek civilization, and some of it did fall on the Earth. But the ancient Greeks had no knowledge of such things.Microwave ovens require substantial manufacturing technology and electrical power. These did not exist before the 20th century. So the ancient Greeks did not have microwave ovens, nor did they have cell phones, telephones, telegraph, etc., etc., etc.
The scholars who devoted themselves to the study of ancient Roman texts in Latin and ancient Greek texts were the humanists. The father of humanism was Petrarch who advocated the study of Latin literature and rhetoric. He lived in the 14th century, before the beginning of the Renaissance. Originally the humanists only studied Roman texts as no one could read Greek and knowledge of Greek works had been lost. The learning of ancient Greek and ancient Greek texts followed the fall of Constantinople in 1453. Many Greek scholars went to Italy, taught Greek and the study of Greek texts. The main effect of this was the revival of ancient Greek philosophy.
"Fall" in English is πτώση in Greek.
After the fall of Rome, or what's know as the Middle Ages, Greek literature in western Europe, or the Byzantine Empire, still flourished but became heavily influenced by Christian and Oriental culture. However, Greek literature in eastern Europe almost completely disappear during the Germanic invasions which contributed to calling this period the Dark Ages. Greek literature would not have wide spread influence again until the Italian Renaissance.
The Iliad and the Odyssey were two epic poems about Greek soldiers. The Odyssey is an epic poem about the adventures of Odysseus after the fall of Troy. The Iliad, the first of the two epic poems is set during the Trojan War and the battles between the warrior Achilles and King Agamemnon.
A decline in trade is the economic theory given for the fall of the Indus Valley civilization.