The Protestant Reformation was the European Christian reform movement that established Protestantism as a constituent branch of contemporary Christianity. The Reformation began on October 31, 1517, when German monk Saint Martin Luther nailed his 95 Theses to the Castle Church door in Wittenberg, Germany. This was one of the greatest events of the past 1,000 years. From the consequences of papal excommunication and the imperial ban Luther was protected by Elector Frederick of Saxony, his territorial sovereign.
The Reformation received its final form in England during the reign of Queen Elizabeth. Queen Mary had failed to restore her country to union with Rome and the Catholic Faith, the ascendancy of Anglicanism was established in England by Elizabeth.
England
Sweden
Zurich Canton of Switzerland
Netherlands
Prussia
England, Scotland, Norway, Livonia, Sweden, Finland,and Denmark turned protestant during the reformation but most of Germany stayed Catholic along with Portugal, Spain, France, Ireland, and Italy
A:One obvious outcome of the Protestant Reformation was the breakup of the Catholic Church, with the creation of Protestant Churches. Another, more indirect, effect was the reformation of the Catholic Church itself. Both of these outocmes are reversible. For example, it is conceivable that the Catholic and Protestant Churches could, one day in the future, reconcile and recombine. Similarly, the Catholic Church could one day become as corrupt as it was in the Renaissance period - and perhaps it has already gone down that path, given revelations about the financial affairs of the Church and those about widespread child abuse.One effect that is more likely to remain permanent is the loss by the Catholic Church of absolute power over the lives of people. The Reformation allowed democracy to take root, and even gave secular authorities power to investigate criminal activity by clergy, should this occur within the relevant jurisdictions. It also allowed people to make their own decisions on how and whether to worship God.
Ireland chose to be neutral and stuck to that policy during World War II, and it is still a neutral country.
Most of the Canadians that died overseas remain there. Only two military cemeteries exist in the country. There were 42,789 Canadians that died during the war and all but a few thousand remain there.
Yes. A number of European countries are neutral and were neutral during conflicts such as World War II. Ireland, Sweden and Switzerland are three such countries, and there are others.
Roman Catholic AnswerThe Catholic response to the protestant revolt is called the "Counter Reformation"from A Catholic Dictionary, edited by Donald Attwater, Second edition, revised 1957The Counter-Reformation is the name given to the Catholic movement of reform and activity which lasted for about one hundred years from the beginning of the Council of Trent (q.v., 1545), and was the belated answer to the threatening confusion and increasing attacks of the previous years. It was the work principally of the Popes St. Pius V and Gregory XIII and the Council itself in the sphere of authority, of SS. Philip Neri and Charles Borromeo in the reform of the clergy and of life, of St. Ignatius and the Jesuits in apostolic activity of St. Francis Xavier in foreign missions, and of St. Teresa in the purely contemplative life which lies behind them all. But these were not the only names nor was it a movement of a few only; the whole Church emerged from the 15th century purified and revivified. On the other hand, it was a reformation rather than a restoration; the unity of western Christendom was destroyed; the Church militant (those still on earth) led by the Company of Jesus adopted offence as the best means of defence and, though she gained as much as she lost in some sense, the Church did not recover the exercise of her former spiritual supremacy in actuality.
Thomas More chose to remain Catholic and opposed the Protestant Reformation during his lifetime. He was executed for his refusal to accept King Henry VIII as the supreme head of the Church of England.
A:One obvious outcome of the Protestant Reformation was the breakup of the Catholic Church, with the creation of Protestant Churches. Another, more indirect, effect was the reformation of the Catholic Church itself. Both of these outocmes are reversible. For example, it is conceivable that the Catholic and Protestant Churches could, one day in the future, reconcile and recombine. Similarly, the Catholic Church could one day become as corrupt as it was in the Renaissance period - and perhaps it has already gone down that path, given revelations about the financial affairs of the Church and those about widespread child abuse.One effect that is more likely to remain permanent is the loss by the Catholic Church of absolute power over the lives of people. The Reformation allowed democracy to take root, and even gave secular authorities power to investigate criminal activity by clergy, should this occur within the relevant jurisdictions. It also allowed people to make their own decisions on how and whether to worship God.
Islamists wanted a reformation in the way there country was run. While some wanted western modernization, some opposed it and wished for the government and culture to remain traditional.
Many Europeans remained faithful to the Catholic Church due to its deep-rooted influence in their cultural, social, and political lives. The Church provided a sense of community, stability, and moral guidance during times of uncertainty, such as the Middle Ages and the Reformation. Additionally, the Church's rituals and traditions were integral to everyday life, offering comfort and a connection to the divine. Furthermore, the Catholic Church's extensive network of education and charity helped to reinforce its role as a central institution in European society.
In the early days of the Reformation Protestants frowned upon the Catholic Church; indeed, the word "Protestant" means "one who protests." In this case the founder of the Reformation, Martin Luther, protested the various "indulgences" that the Catholic Church would bestow, for the right price; most of these included a letter that would guarantee a deceased relative's entry into Heaven. Tensions have eased, in general, between the two movements in more recent times, although some on each side remain biased against the other side for various reasons.
It was one the border of the northern and southern sphere.
YES!!! And stand to attention. It is a mark of respect to the country you are in , be it your own country, or a country you are visiting.
To always remain a faithful Catholic Christian.
The people of England wanted to remain a Protestant country primarily due to a desire for religious reform and independence from the Catholic Church's authority, particularly following the English Reformation initiated by Henry VIII. Many saw Protestantism as a means to promote individual interpretation of the Bible and reduce corruption within the church. Additionally, Protestantism was often associated with national identity and political power, as it allowed the monarchy to assert greater control over religious matters. The socio-political climate of the time further solidified support for Protestantism among the populace.
True. During the rock reformation process, the original rocks undergo changes in form and structure, resulting in the formation of new rocks. Only a small amount of the original rock material may remain unchanged as the rock undergoes processes such as metamorphism or weathering.
Ireland chose to be neutral and stuck to that policy during World War II, and it is still a neutral country.
Roman Catholic AnswerThe Catholic Church remained the Catholic Church. It cannot "become" anything else, as Jesus sent the Holy Spirit to guide it until the end of time. It will remain His Body, it will remain One, Holy, Catholic, and Apostolic. The Orthodox Church became schismatic (they are in schism from the Catholic Church).