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Whether it was North or South, civilian or soldier, Americans enjoyed a wide variety of games, music, spectator and participant sports, and other recreation. This was used not only as a diversion from everyday strife but also relieved boredom.

For civilians social activities were not only a way to get together with neighbors but also part of the mating ritual. Picnics, barn dances, apple and quilting bees were common. For higher society, balls, picnics and levees were very prominent. In both north and south familes gathering in the parlor or kitchen to play charades or blnd man's bluff whiled away long winter nights.

In the north, spectator sports like horse racing and boxing were popular. Gambling was common at gaming tables as well as casual games with friends. Theater, vaudeville and burlesque evolved during the nineteenth century. Traveling circuses , fairs and carnivals were more common in the South.

For soldiers, card and Board Games, like Chess, backgammon, cribbage and checkers helped ease boredom. Music both as a group activity and as something to do around the camp fire can be confirmed by the large volume of songs written during the war years. This could be said for civilians as well. Reading newspapers and books were much more widespread than today. And serial stories in Ladies magazines and weekly newspapers were readily available.

For children, games like hoop and stick, game of Graces and marbles were popular.

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14y ago

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