When the Ottoman Empire cut off European access to land routes in the 15th and 16th centuries, it spurred European nations to seek alternative trade routes to Asia, leading to the Age of Exploration. This resulted in expeditions by explorers like Christopher Columbus and Vasco da Gama, who sought direct sea routes to India and the East Indies. The search for new trade paths ultimately contributed to the rise of maritime empires, the establishment of colonial territories, and significant shifts in global trade dynamics. Additionally, it intensified competition among European powers and accelerated advancements in navigation and shipbuilding technology.
Europeans began to search for a water-based trade route to Asia. APEX;)
The only part of the Ottoman Empire not taken over by Europeans is the area that is now Turkey.
Europeans had to find new trade routes to the East because the Ottoman Empire controlled and taxed existing routes.
They wanted to control its prior territory.
Most of them were all surrendered to Greece.
Europeans began to search for a water-based trade route to Asia. APEX;)
They did by the Treaty of Serves, 1920.
The only part of the Ottoman Empire not taken over by Europeans is the area that is now Turkey.
Europeans had to find new trade routes to the East because the Ottoman Empire controlled and taxed existing routes.
They wanted to control its prior territory.
Modern thinkers in Europe in the 1850's took a negative view about the Ottoman empire. Europeans saw the Ottoman's as a divided nation and lacked the European idea of nationalism or national unity. A uniform set of laws were not national and were segregated by tribes and special interest groups. Europeans also believed that the Ottoman's lacked a scientific community and had no respect for human rights.
Most of them were all surrendered to Greece.
The Ottoman Empire controlled the land trade-routes between East Asia and Europe. As a result, it was able to dominate trade until the Europeans circumvented Ottoman-controlled lands by finding an all-water route to East Asia in the sixteenth century.
europeans began to search for a water based trade route to Asia
ottomans welcomed europeans
At the end of WW1, the Arab lands once controlled by the Ottoman Empire came under the control of England and France.
Europeans sought to bypass the trade routes of the Ottoman Empire primarily to reduce their dependence on Ottoman-controlled routes and to avoid high tariffs imposed on goods. The desire for direct access to lucrative markets in Asia, particularly for spices and silk, also motivated exploration. Additionally, the rise of nationalism and competition among European powers spurred the quest for new trade routes and territories. This pursuit ultimately led to the Age of Exploration and the establishment of alternative maritime routes.