Original intent
The power of judicial review is granted to the Supreme Court by Article III of the United States Constitution.
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The Supreme Court has the power to interpret the Constitution and other laws.
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The Marbury v. Madison case was significant because it established the principle of judicial review, giving the Supreme Court the power to interpret the Constitution and determine the constitutionality of laws passed by Congress. This case helped define the role of the Supreme Court as the final authority on constitutional matters.
Original intent
The framers of the US Constitution made it difficult to remove a Supreme Court justice, or any Federal judge, because they wanted to insulate the judicial process from daily politics.
judicial restraint
The first amendment says that there is to be freedom of religion. There were very few public schools that early and the framers could not imagine every possibility of the future so there is no exact wording. The Supreme Court does interpret the Constitution and the laws that are passed.
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No, the US Supreme Court cannot violate the Constitution. The Court's role is to interpret and apply the Constitution, ensuring that laws and actions adhere to its provisions. While opinions on interpretations may vary, the Court's decisions are binding and can only be overturned or altered through subsequent legal proceedings or constitutional amendments.
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The Framers of the Constitution realized the Judicial Branch needed a final authority on the law, and recognized that having more than one Supreme Court could create conflicting decisions that couldn't be resolved.
The Supreme Court.
The framers of the Contitution wanted the legislature to be the center of policymaking in America. They wanted the big disputes to be resolved in Congress, rather than the White House or Supreme Court.
It gave the Supreme Court powers not granted by the Constitution
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