What is the difference between a federalist and an anti-federalist?

Answer 1

Federalists supported a strong central government and advocated for the ratification of the U.S. Constitution, believing it was necessary to maintain order and unify the states. In contrast, Anti-Federalists opposed the Constitution, fearing that a powerful federal government would threaten individual liberties and states' rights. They favored a decentralized government structure and sought greater protections for personal freedoms, leading to the eventual addition of the Bill of Rights. Thus, the primary difference lies in their views on the balance of power between state and federal authorities.